专题13 知识梳理-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（仁爱科普版）

专题13 知识梳理 Unit 5 Topic 1 1. He felt disappointed because he was not able to get a ticket to The Sound of Music."他感到很失望因为他没有买到 《音乐之声》的票。" ……的"（无生命物体）。常见的搭配如 （1）to 在此处意为下∶ Fast amd Furious 8"一张 《速度与激情8》的票 the question"问题的答案" the door"门的钥匙" 2. He must be excited to get it. “他能拿到票一定很激动。” The speech was so ________________ that it made most of us ________________. (bore) The film is ________________. We are ________________ by the film.(move). I fell in love with this ________________ (excite) and funny movie! (改编自 2021·云南昆明) 3. The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. “这位父亲很孤独， 经常因为吵闹的孩子而发怒。” 4. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. “京剧里有许多著名的故事、 漂亮的脸谱、 美妙的姿势以及精彩的打斗场面。” be full of ＝________________ 意为 “装满； 充满”。 It was such a cool book because it ________________________________ to many mysterious lands. 5. Everyone is usually happy in the end. “每个人最后通常都很快乐。” 【辨析】in the end, at the end of和by the end of Unit 5 Topic 2 1. Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗？ 此句为省略句，完整形式是：Is there anything wrong? 例：Is there anything wrong with your legs? 你的腿有毛病吗？ 2. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.因为英语考得不好，她在洗手间里哭。 do badly in“在……方面做的不好”，反义词组： do well in“在……方面做的好” because 用来引导原因状语从句或回答why 引导的问句。 3. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. 因为她没有可交谈的朋友，她感觉很孤独。 不定式to talk with 做后置定语修饰friends。 4. I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam. 因为这次英语考试不及格，我感到非常难过。 句中fail 为及物动词，fail the exam=not pass the exam“考试不及格”。 fail 还可以作不及物动词，表示“失败，未成功”，fail to do sth. 干某事不成功。 5. Everyone gets these feelings at your age. 每个人在你这个年龄都会有这种情绪。 1）feeling 意为“感觉，心情”；feelings意为“感情，情绪” 2）at one’s age 意为“在某人这个年龄时” 拓展：at the age of 意为“在“在……岁时” 6. She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh. 她总是给我讲笑话让我笑。 make sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。laugh是宾语me 的补足语。make后面的宾语补足语可以是动词原形、名词、形容词。如：We make him mon