内容正文:
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section B (1a-self-check)
【知识细目】
1. realize ① “意识到,理解,领会”,其后常接名词或从句
② “实现(梦想)” sb. realize one’s dream = one’s dream come true
e. g. I didn’t realize that ______________________________. 我没察觉到你不开心。
我想实现我的梦想。
I want to ____ _____ _____ =I want to make _____ ______ ______ _______.
2. make one’s way to + 地点名词 “(艰难地)前进,朝…前行”
相关短语:lose one’s way 迷路 on one’s way to 在去…的路上
3. shock v. “使震惊”
shocked adj. “受震惊的”,常构成短语:be shocked at “对…感到震惊”
be shocked to do sth. 做某事吃惊
e. g. We _______ ________ _________ the news of his death.
We _______ _________ _________ _________ the news of his death.
听到他的死讯,我们都感到震惊。
4. the rest of “剩余的…”
“the rest of +名词”做主语时,谓语动词的数与of后名词的数保持一致
e. g. He is from America, ___________________ us __________ from China.
他来自美国,我们其他人来自中国。
The rest of milk ____________ bad. 剩下的牛奶坏了。
rest还可意为“休息”,如take/have a rest
5. in silence “沉默,无声”,silence为不可数名词,其形容词形式为silent
e. g. They walked home ________________. 他们静静地走回了家。
We should _______________in the library. 在图书馆里我们应该保持安静。
6. truth n. “真相” to tell the truth 说实话
true adj. “真的”,指故事、说法、答案等与标准事实、实际情况相符合
e. g. He told me the __________ and I believe it is __________.
他告诉了我真相,我相信那是真的。
7. point out 动副结构 “指出,表明”,代词做宾语放中间
point to “指向(较远的东西)” point at “指着(较近的东西)”
point sth. at sb. “将…指向…”
e. g. He pointed his gun __________ the enemy. 他举枪对准了敌人。
Mother ____________________ my mistakes. 妈妈指出了我的错误。
8. as well “也”,多用于肯定句句末,但不用逗号隔开。可与too互换,too要用逗号隔开
辨析:also“也”,用于_____句____(句中/句末), 位于______词后____词前
either“也”,用于____句____(句中/句末), _____要/不要)用逗号隔开
e. g. The little girl can sing and dance ____________. 这个小女孩既会唱又会跳。
I like English and she likes English, ____________. 我喜欢英语,她也喜欢英语。
The foreign guests can _______________ speak Chinese. 这些外宾也能说汉语。
I’m not a doctor. She is not a doctor, ______________.我不是医生,她也不是医生。
【导学过程】
一、短语大搜索
1. 路边____________________ 14. 对…有意义