Lesson 143-144（课件）新概念英语第一册

Lesson 31 Where’s Sally? Lesson143 A walk through the woods surround beauty spot New words and expressions v.包围 n.树林 风景点 百 城市 hundred city wood through visitor tidy litter prep.穿过 n.观光者，游客 adj.整齐的 n.杂乱的东西 废物筐 litter basket place through rubbish count v.放 v.扔，抛 n.垃圾 Ｖ．数，点 Ｖ．覆盖 cover piece tyre rusty among n.碎片 n.轮胎 adj.生锈的 prep.在…之间 v.依法处理 prosecute 1.surround surround v. 包围 The city is surrounded by trees. 城市被树包围着。 surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 the surrounding country 近郊 surroundings n. 周围的事物 2.wood当森林讲时，比forest小 (cn.) 树林，森林；木材，木料 She got lost in the woods. 她在森林中迷路了。 This house is made of wood. 这座房子是木制的。 be made of由...制造（看得见原材料） be made from由...制造（看不见原材料） 3.hundred n. 百 hundreds of 几百的;数以百计的（有s就有of，有数字就没有s ） thousand n.千 million n.百万 4.through prep. 穿过，（物体内部）遍及… She walked through the woods. 她穿过森林。 across prep. 横穿(表面) eg: He is swimming across the river. 他正横渡小河。 5.visitor ①n. 参观者，游客，来访者 We had three visitors today. 我们今天有3位访客。 No visitors. 谢绝会客。 ②visit v. 浏览，参观，拜访 I visited my aunt yesterday. 我昨天去探望了我姑妈。 6.tidy ①adj. 整齐的 ②反义词: untidy eg: I like this tidy room 我喜欢这个整洁的房间. I don’t like untidy room. 7.litter ①n. 杂乱的东西 eg: No litter, please! 请勿丢垃圾！ 区别 little 8.place ①v. 放，安置；把…寄托于… eg: He placed the books on the right. 他把书本放在了右边。 ②take place (事情)发生 eg: The wedding took place yesterday. ③n.地方 9.throw v.扔 throw-threw-thrown throw sth. at sb.朝某人扔... throw sth. to sb.朝某人扔...(距离远) The child threw a stone at the window. 那孩子对着窗子扔石头。 throw away 抛弃…扔掉 10.rubbish n.垃圾；荒唐之事，无聊的事，废话 clean away the rubbish 清扫垃圾 Don’t talk rubbish. 别说废话了。 12.cover 1）v.覆盖，隐瞒；占用，延续 n. 套子，盖子；包装纸， 2）封面，书皮 1）She covered her face with her hands. 她用手掩面。 be covered with sth. 盖满，被…覆盖 2）Please write your name on the cover of your book. 14.rusty 1） adj. 生锈的 变钝了的，荒废了的 My English is a bit rusty. 我的英语有点生疏了 2）rust v. 生锈 eg: Stainless（不锈的） steel（钢铁） does not rust