代词课件 -2023届中职高三英语一轮复习

代词 【知识必备】人称代词、物主代词与反身代词一览表 　　类别人称　　 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 复数 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 第二人称 单数 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 复数 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourself you you your yours yourselves 　　类别人称　　 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第三人称 单数 he ______ ______ ______ ______ she ______ ______ ______ ______ it ______ ______ ______ ______ 复数 ______ ______ ______ ______ _________ him his his himself her her hers herself it its its itself they them their theirs themselves 1.主格的用法： 主格在句中作主语。 I like my school very much. She is a student. They are playing football. 练习 ①My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy. ②Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it? ③(I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite. ④Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? They you I I 2.宾格的用法： (1)宾格在句中作动词或介词的宾语。 (动宾/ 介宾) Mr Chen will teach them English next term. 陈先生下学期将教他们英语。 You can ask him for the dictionary. I bought a gift for him yesterday. 昨天我给他买了一个礼物。 This story is about her. 这个故事是关于她的。 (2)人称代词作表语时（位于be动词后）一般用宾格。 -Who is knocking at the door?谁在敲门? -It's me，Lily. 是我，丽莉。 1. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours) ? 2. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them their，theirs) away. 4. I love ________（they）very much. 5. Let ________（我）help ________（你们）． 6. It's time for ________（她）to go home. 7. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). us her them them me you her me 3.物主代词的用法: (1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，不可单独使用，在句子中用作定语，后面必须接被修饰的词。 His sister is a junior high school student. 他的妹妹是一名初中生。 (2)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，可作主语，宾语或表语。 This is her pen. Mine is over there. 这是她的钢笔，我的在那儿。 It’s not my book. It is his. 这不是我的书，是他的。 1. She is________（I）classmate. 2. That is___________(他们的) new house. 3. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.