Unit 3 Back to the past Grammar & Integrated skills单词详解课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册

New words (Grammar&Integrated Skills) by Allen Deng 2023/4/1 1. literary adj. 文学的；文学上的 literary criticism/theory 文学批评╱理论 爱好文学的；从事文学研究（或写作）的 a literary man 文人 literarily adv.文学上地；学术上地 literature n. 文学；文献；文艺；著作 2. extensively adv. 广阔地；广泛地 All these issues have been extensively researched in recent years. 所有这些问题近年来都得到广泛地研究。 She has travelled extensively. 她游历甚广。 extensive adj. 广阔的；广泛的；大量的 The fire caused extensive damage. 火灾造成了巨大的损失。 Extensive research has been done into this disease. 对这种疾病已进行了广泛研究。 3. facilitate vt. 促进；促使；使便利 新机场将促进旅游业的发展。 The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. facility n.设施；设备 4. sort out 理顺，整理；把...安排好 Let's try to sort out the mess. 我们来收拾一下残局吧。 Please sort out what we have known. 请整理一下我们所知道的情况。 5 . available adj. 可获得的；可购得的；可找到的 available resources/facilities 可利用的资源╱设备 有空的 Will she be available this afternoon? 今天下午她有空吗？ Is she available? 6 . prison n. C/U监狱(jail) He was sent to prison (was put in prison) for five years. 他被关押了五年。 prisoner n. 囚犯；犯人 They are demanding the release of all political prisoners . 他们正在要求释放所有的政治犯。 7 . minister n. 部长，大臣 the Minister of Education 教育部长 8. exceptional adj. 杰出的；优秀的；卓越的(outstanding) At the age of five he showed exceptional talent as a musician. 他五岁时就表现出非凡的音乐才能。 异常的；特别的；罕见的 This deadline will be extended only in exceptional circumstances . 只有在特殊情况下才会延长最后期限。 9 . phrase n. 短语；词组 noun phrase 成语；习语；惯用法；警句 a memorable phrase 易记的警句 word-phrase-sentence-paragraph-passage 10 . format n. （出版物的）版式 They've brought out the magazine in a new format. 他们用新的版式出版这杂志。 总体安排；计划；设计 The format of the new quiz show has proved popular. 新的智力竞赛节目的总体安排结果证明很受欢迎。 11 . shelf n. （固定在墙上的或橱柜、书架等的）架子，搁板 The book I wanted was on the top shelf. 我想要的那本书在书架的最上层。 12 . adopt vt./vi. 收养；领养vt./vi. She was forced to have her baby adopted. 她被迫把婴儿给人收养。 采用（某方法）；采取（某态度）vt. 三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem. 正式通过，表决采纳（建议、政策等）vt. adopt a