现在完成时态3-【精彩练习】2022-2023学年八年级下册初二英语语法速递教师用书word（人教版）浙江专用

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、翻译下列单词或短语。 1．已经 __already__(否定 __yet__)　　　　　2．曾经 __ever__(否定 __never__从不) 3．刚刚 __just__ 4．在……以前 __before__ 5．长达…… __for__＋时间段 6．自从……到现在 __since__＋时间点 7．至今 __so__far__/ __up__to__now__ 8．最近 __recently__ 9．在过去的几天/年 __in__the__past__several__days/years__ 二、选用for和since填空。 1．We haven't seen each other __for__ a long time. 2．His father has been in the factory __since__ 10 years ago. 3．The film has been on __for__ 20 minutes. 4．Mr. Green has worked here __since__ he came to China. 5．His grandparents have been dead __for__ several years. 6．It's five years __since__ we met last time. 三、短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换。 1．come/go — __be__(in)__　　　　　　　　2．leave — be away (from) 3．borrow — __keep__ 4．buy — __have__ 5．die — __be__dead__ 6．get to know — __know__ 7．begin — __be__on__ 8．go out — __be__off__ 9．become — __be__ 10．arrive — __be__here/there__ 11．marry/get married — __be__married__ 12．catch a cold— __have__a__cold__ 13．fall asleep/get to sleep — __be__asleep__ 14．join— __be__in__ / __be__a__member__of__＋组织 四、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。 1．苏珊已经在学校学过英语了。 Susan __has__ __learned__English at school. 2．布莱克一家在中国两年了。 The Blacks __have__ __been__ __in__China __for__two years. 3．他已经完成他的作业。 He __has__ __already__ __finished__his homework. 4．电影已经开始10分钟了。 The film __has__ __been__ __on__ __for__ten minutes. 5．如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ If winter __has__already __come__， can spring __be__far behind? 6．尼克参军3年了。 Nick __has__ __been__ __in__ the army __for__three years. 五、阅读短文，根据文意填入合适的单词，一空一词。 One day I went to a yard sale with my brother. We could always find something good 1．__among__ the things there. For example，some interesting toys or a great novel at a 2. __low__ price could excite us. To be 3．__honest__， we were just students and the things there were usually cheap. So we 4．__regarded__ it as a good way to buy things with less money. We picked several things at first. And later I found a beautiful 5．__coffee__ cup w