内容正文:
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第一课时 Section A(1a~2d)
金榜行动
英语 七年级 下册•R
1
draw
dance
guitar
chess
speak
dance
swimming
to join
well
good
B
A
D
D
A
sing
can’t
speak
What
club
to
join
yours
play
games
go
to
busy
1.Can you play the guitar?
你会弹吉他吗?
(1)这是一个由can开头的一般疑问句,用来询问能力,其肯定回答为:Yes,I can.否定回答为:No,I can't.
(2)can是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示能力、请求或许可。它没有人称和数的变化,其后接动词原形。
(3)play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。
①play后接乐器类名词时,意为“弹、吹奏、演奏”,名词前通常要加定冠词the。
②play后还可接球类或棋、牌类名词,意为“打、踢、下”等,名词前不加the。
eg:play the piano弹钢琴
play basketball打篮球
play chess下象棋
play cards打牌
2.want to do sth.想做某事
3.join the art /music /swimming club加入艺术/音乐/游泳俱乐部
join是及物动词,意为“加入、参加”,后接某个组织或某个群体的名称时,指“加入某个组织,参加到某人群中,成为其中的一员”。
4.You speak English very well.
你英语讲得很好!
(1)speak v.说,说话
speak作及物动词,主要用于讲某种语言。
eg:speak English讲英语
speak作不及物动词时,常与介词to连用,即speak to sb.“和某人讲话”。
(2)well有三种词性:
①well副词,表示某事做得好。
②well作形容词,表示身体健康,相当于fine。
③作语气词 “喔,噢”。
5.sound
作系动词,其后接形容词作表语,意为“听起来……”。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Xiao Fang can (画画).
2.Can you (跳舞)?
3.Wei Ming can play the (吉他).
4.Can they play (象棋)?
5.Li Li and Liu Jie can (说) English.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.—Can she (dance)? —Yes,she can.
7.David wants to join the (swim)club.
8.Jack wants (join)the art club.
9.Sally speaks English very (good).
10.—Let’s join the chess club. —That sounds (well).
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.My brother can .He wants this afternoon.
A.dance;dance
B.dance;to dance
C.to dance;dancing
D.dancing;to dance
( )12.(成都中考)—Is that Tom over there?
—It be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.
A.can't
B.might not
C.must
D.can
( )13.(北京中考)—Lily, you finish the letter in ten minutes?
—Yes,l can.
A.must
B.should
C.need
D.can
( )14.Tom can English.I can it in English,too.
A.speak;speak
B.say;speak
C.say;say
D.speak;say
( )15.Gina loves sports, so she the school volleyball team.
A.joins
B.joins in
C.join
D.join in