新疆乌鲁木齐市第六十九中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月质量检测英语试题

 

第六十九中学 2023 年度高一年级第二学期 3 月英语试卷

试卷总分：150 分； 考试时间：90 分钟； 命题人：高一英语备课组

 

 

注意：所有题的答案必须填在答题卡的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。

 

一、阅读句子并根据汉意及首字母用单词的正确形式填空（1.5*10=15 分）

1. Both businesses and customers consider online sales as a cheaper and more             _(方便的) way to shop.
2. Although digital payment has been widely accepted, many people continue to use c          (现金) in their daily lives.
3. He found a wounded cat in his backyard and looked after it until it          （恢复）.
4. ers kill animals to prevent them from destroying crops or         ( 攻击) farm animals.
5. Illegal hunting is a growing           ( 威胁) to elephants, tigers, and other charismatic animals.
6. The organization is trying to raise f          (基金) for a new project to save dying traditions.
7. A committee will be e          （建立）to rebuild the historic building.
8. The organization made a formal p          (抗议) against the decision that the relics would be open to visitors.
9. Young people can keep socially connected no matter what the         (距离) is.
10. They plan to offer home Internet service to poor r          （居民） in this city.

二、阅读下列句子，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E 五个词组中选出最符合句意的词组。（1.5*10=15）

 

11. He  the government for help when he realized that he couldn't protect the old cypress by himself.
12. The heavy rain may                  the relics being flooded.
13. They are going to                 an activity that promotes Chinese intangible cultural heritage.
14. Most people are                   the local wildlife and want to do something about it.
15. Animals that can't                   changing environments are in danger.

 

16. The local government is                  to give up the project to clear the forest.
17. The rainforest is disappearing                      .
18. The country is                  with wildlife protection.

19. She developed a serious illness and                  at home.
20. The government has                   that the art collection should be moved to a safe place.

三、阅读理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 第一节阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.

“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but ”

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”

“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!” 21．The military camp was built in the village to     .

A．train the new soldiers B．stop the soldiers from meeting their friends

C．stop the soldiers from going to towns D．make the young men live quietly 22．Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because     .

A．they were the best of all B．they felt lonely C．they had something important to do D．he was kind to them

23．The young officer was worried because    .

A．a traffic accident had happened B．the nine soldiers would come back

3. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
4.    the nine soldiers drank too much in the town 24．Which of the statements do you think is true?

1. The readers will believe only the last soldier.
2. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
3. The readers will be amused (开心，逗乐) by the story.
4. The officer believed the last soldier.

25. What probably will happen nex
    1. The officer would punish (惩罚) the nine soldiers.
    2. The officer would go to the town to check the road.
    3. The nine soldiers would go to towns again tomorrow.
    4. The nine soldiers would give out gifts among others soldiers.

B

I had heard about VR (虚拟现实) being used in the classroom but didn't think I'd ever try it. I actually got a VR headset ( 耳 机 ) as a New Year present from my friend and started searching for apps online to see whether it could be useful in my classroom. I soon found a free app through Google Cardboard and knew I had a lesson!

To use VR in the classroom, you need two things: a smartphone that can download the app or video, and a headset. To find the actual videos we'd be watching, I searched through free VR apps like Orbulus, Trench Experience VR and Cardboard. I also found hundreds of videos on YouTube. The key is to find videos made with the 360 cameras. While they don't give the kids a 3-D experience like the apps, they are still amazingly immersive ( 沉浸式虚拟现实的) when viewed through the headsets.

So far we've had three lessons. I first used the headsets with my seventh grade U. S. History class. The Trench app allows students to “walk” through a trench ( 战 壕 ) during World War I and learn about many of the tools used during that time. My second activity was working with the sixth grade Geography class. They used the headsets strictly as viewers to watch a 360 video taking them through a rocky landscape. My final activity was the most interesting one, according to the reactions ( 反应) of my eighth grade Civics students. I was able to find a White House 360 tour that was made a few years ago.

For the rest of this year, I plan to continue using apps and 360 videos in my classes. Next year I'm going to write to my boss asking for a 360 video camera so that I can begin to create my own  VR field trips for the students.

26. When did the author get the idea of trying VR in her classroom?
    1. After she received a VR headset as a gift.
    2. When she was searching for apps online.
    3. When she was having a conversation with her friend.
    4. After she heard about VR being used in the classroom.
27. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The kids. B. The videos. C.The apps. D. The headsets.

28. Which VR lesson was the most popular one among students?

A. The Civics lesson. B. The Science lesson.

C. The U.S. History lesson. D. The Geography lesson.

29. What will the author do next year?

A. Take her students on more field trips. B. Buy a 360 video camera.

C. Create 360 videos by herself. D. Try new teaching methods in her classes.

30. What is the key that a teacher should do to have a VR lesson?
    1. The teacher should find videos made with the 360 cameras. .
    2. A teacher should shoot lots of photos.
    3. A teacher should find videos from different people.
    4. A teacher should write to his or her boss.

C

What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug were a ladybug(瓢虫)?Then chances are that you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?

Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating (夸大) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.

Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats the other insects. It’s the ladybug larvae ( 幼 虫 ). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids（蚜虫）or other insects. When the

One day，he saw me    43   garbage bags in search of any leftover food.However，as usual he didn’t 44 look at me as if he never saw anything.

 

The next day I saw a    45   bag at the same place，but it was 46  and the fresh food inside was covered well.I didn’t  47   where it came from.Every day I found a paper bag at the same place with all that my family__48 .This became my daily routine (日常事务)．

 

One day，I was told that my boss passed away and I didn’t get any     49    that day.It went on for a few weeks and I found it    50    to support my family，so I decided to ask the    51    of my boss for a raise in my__52 .

 

I gave her so many reasons，but she was never 53 ！Finally，I decided to tell her the entire

    54    of the bag of groceries.And then I realized that it was my boss who     55  me.I never thought that a person who never responded to my greetings could ever be so 56 .

 

She said that she   57    found the seventh person her husband gave bags full of food.From that day on，I started to receive bags full of food again，but this time my boss’s son 58 them to my house.But    59    I thanked him，he never replied just like his dad！At last，I knew by accident he had a 60 problem just like his dad.

 

 

五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空 2 分，共

10 个空，共 20 分）

Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness. She found herself out of work and     61 (stick) at home. After a while, she discovered that 62 (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could do everything online. She also joined     63                            online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She realized that one of the greatest                             64                                          (benefit) of the Internet was its ability to               65                            （remove）the distance that usually                             66                            （exist） between people.                             67               (inspire) by the people online, she started an IT club and taught some older people how to use Internet. She and her friends organise events and collect money               68              (pay) for private teachers. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society               69                            (good). Jan's life has been               70                                          (great) improved by the Internet!

六、书面表达：(30 分）

假定你是李华，你的家乡每到冬天，会有很多从北方飞来的鸟儿在这儿过冬，包括一些珍稀、濒危鸟类。请根据下列要求给 WWF(世界野生动物基金)写一封邮件。

1. 鸟类经常受到伤害；
2. 保护野生动物的重要性；
3. 提出你的建议。

注意：1.词数 100 左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.    开头语与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear WWF，

There are wetlands in my hometown called Wucheng Town, on the lakeside of the Poyang Lake.