【讲练结合】五年级下册英语Unit6 In the kitchen语法划重点（含答案）

【讲练结合】五年级下册英语Unit6 In the kitchen语法划重点（含答案） 1. 语法精讲 （一）现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答： I am eating. → Am I eating? Yes, I am. / No, I am not You/ We/ They are eating. → Are you/ we/ they eating? Yes, we/you/ they are. No, we/ you/ they are not (或用缩写aren’t)  He/she/It is eating→ Is he/ she/ it eating? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it is not. (或用缩写isn’t) 从表格中我们可以发现下列规律： 现在进行时的一般疑问句改变如下：将be 动词移到主语前面。 注意：肯定回答时主语be动词不能缩写，否定回答时be动词和not可以用完全形式也可以用缩写。 （二）There be 结构中跟可数名词和不可数名词变化 A: There is + 不可数名词 +表示地点的介词短语 B：There are +可数名词复数形式+表示地点的介词短语 本单元学到的表示食物类不可数名词有 ：bread , meat, soup, juice, milk, water, rice, tea, sugar（糖） ，salt（盐）fish（鱼肉）， chicken（鸡肉）.. 本单元学到的表示食物类可数名词有：vegetables, tomatoes, potatoes, apples, oranges, mangoes, pears, watermelons，bananas, noodles… 注意：可数名词变复数， 通常在名词末尾加“s”, 但是请注意：以o结尾的食物名词，必须加es。如：tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, mango-mangoes 2. 专题训练 一： 用there be 的正确形式填空 1. _____ a flower in the bottle. 2. _______ any meat or vegetables in the fridge. 3. ________ any vegetables or meat in the fridge. 4. ____________ some juice in the bottle. 5.____________ any fish in the river. 6.____________ some carrots in the basket. 7.--_________ any vegetables in the fridge? --Yes, _____________. 8.--__________ any fish in the bowl? --No, ____________. 9.__________ some writing paper and exercise books on the desk. 10._____________ a lot of books in the bag. 11. ______________lots of soup in the bowl. 12. _____________ two cups of tea on the table? 二：用所给动词的正确形式填空 1．Look! They ________(swim) in the river. 2．My mother ________ (cook) lunch at the moment. 3．I think Daniel ________ （play）basketball in the playground now. 4．Look! Here ________ (come) Daniel! 5．________ the students of Class Two ________ (have) an English lesson now? 6．Listen！Who ________ (sing) in the next room? 7．--What ________ the boy________ (do) now?  --- The boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 8. What is our granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s