内容正文:
Section
第 2 课 时
(Grammar Focus—3c)
…………………………………
A
Unit 10 Is there a post office near here?
学习本课时句型:
—Is there a …near here? —Yes, there is.
—Are there any …near here? —Yes, there are.
—Where’s the …? —It’s …
—Where’re the …? —They’re …
1
正确使用方位介词。
2
Learning Goals
能够熟练运用问路和引路的句型进行对话。
3
3
Look at the map, then make conversations with your partner.
Warming-up
Is there a post office
near here?
Yes, there is. It’s
on New Street.
There is a post office on Long Street.
The pay phone is next to the post office.
The hotel is across from the post office.
The park is behind the hotel.
...
Give a report about the picture like this.
Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library.
Grammar focus
There be 句型
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存
在) 某人或某物”,其句式结构:
1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
There is
There are
Language points
8
2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t… 例如:
大桥街上没有银行。
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
在教室里没有篮球。
______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom.
There isn’t
There aren’t
9
3. 一般疑问句:Is/ Are + 主语 +…?
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.
否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
这附近有餐馆吗?
__ _____ a restaurant near here?
教室里有学生吗?
___ _____ any students in the classroom?
Is there
Are there
10
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
1. 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,
或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”。
e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post
office.
There is
11
2.如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动
词就用“are”。
e.g.在公园里很多树。
_____ ___