专题 07 研究表明五分之一的英国人患有恐音症（健康与发现）-2023年高考英语时文命题网站热度话题+热词必背+语法填空+全文翻译

专题 07 五分之一的英国人患有恐音症 （人与社会） --2023年高考选材时文阅读外刊新闻+热词必背+高考链接+语法填空+全文翻译 主题语境 One in five people in UK suffer from misophonia 话题 人与社会 文章来源 The Guardian卫报 公众健康 健康与发现 目录： 1. 外刊时文 2. 热词+短语 3. 高考链接--词汇运用 4. 长难句解析 5. 全文翻译 6. 高考链接--语法填空 一 外刊原文 One in five people in UK suffer from misophonia , researchers say If the sound of someone chewing gum or slurping(啜食) their tea gets on your nerves, you are not alone. Researchers say almost one in five people in the UK has strong negative reactions to such noises. Misophonia(恐音症) is a disorder in which people feel strong emotional responses to certain sounds, feeling angry, distressed or even unable to function in social or work settings as a result. But just how common the condition is has been a matter of debate. Now researchers say they have found 18.4% of the UK population have significant symptoms of misophonia. “This is the very first study where we have a representative sample of the UK population,” said Dr Silia Vitoratou, first author of the study at King’s College London. “Most people with misophonia think they are alone, but they are not. This is something we need to know about and make adjustments if we can.” Writing in the journal Plos One, the team report how they gathered responses from 768 people using metrics （量度）including the selective sound sensitivity syndrome scale. This included one questionnaire probing the sounds that individuals found triggering, such as chewing or snoring, and another exploring the impact of such sounds – including whether they affected participants’ social life and whether the participant blamed the noise-maker – as well as the type of emotional response participants felt to the sounds and the intensity of their emotions. As a result, each participant was given an overall score. The results reveal more than 80% of participants had no particular feelings towards sounds such as “normal breathing” or “yawning” but this plummeted（骤然落下） to less than 25% when it came to sou