内容正文:
2023高考英语二轮复习完形填空专题对点讲练
第2讲 完形填空三层次解题法
做完形填空题,最大的禁忌就是急于求成、脱离语篇,凭主观臆断,造成“只见树木,不见森林”的片面性错误,应当在通读全文了解主旨大意的基础上,根据题目的层次类型做题,做到每空答案必有据,题题说出其依据。
一、句内层次题
句内层次题可根据句内信息、固定搭配或常识判断等做题。
1. (2022·全国乙卷) However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42.bad at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies __43__.
43.A.exposed B.examined C.untouched D.imbalanced
2.( 2020全国Ⅲ卷·52) She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat _______, and since she’d found it too much to cope with (应对)…
A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty
3.(2018年全国Ⅱ卷·52) He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something _______ to me.
A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed
二、句间层次题
句间层次题要根据题目相邻的前句、后句或前后句上下文信息做题。
1. (2022·全国甲卷)
You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs. For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance.Their __41__ was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay.
41.A.ownership B.membership C.companionship D.leadership
2.(2020全国Ⅲ卷·41)As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, ______ can also drive you mad.
A. shopkeepers B. customers
C. salespersons D. receptionists
3. (2020全国Ⅱ卷·47) When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ________ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had moved from Turin.
A. held B. left C. registered D. brought
4.(2019年全国Ⅲ卷·55) The town square was totally _______. I think almost all the people in the town were there.
A. new B. full C. flat D. silent
5.(2018年全国Ⅲ卷·56) Teresa _______ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website…The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world…
A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted
三、语篇层次题
语篇层次题根据句内、上下文都无法确定答案,需要根据语篇信息、后面某段甚至末段信息才能确定答案。
1. (2019全国Ⅱ卷·45) Back home, Ehl