Module 7 Unit 1（知识精讲+同步练习）-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年七年级英语下册同步精品讲义（外研版）

Module 7　My past life Unit 1　I was born in a small village. 目标导航 单词 1．born adj. (动词bear的过去分词)出生 2．strict adj. 严格的； 严厉的 3．friendly adj. 友好的 4．primary adj. 初等的； 初级的 5．town n. 城镇； 市镇 6．US 美国 7．village n. 村庄 8．nice adj. 友好的； 亲切的 9．good adj. 乖的； 守规矩的 10．difficult adj. 难对付的 短语 1．be born 出生 2．a small village 一个小村庄 3．first teacher 启蒙老师 4．primary school 小学 5．the name of ……的名字 重点句子 1．“你出生在哪里？” “我出生在山西省的一个小村庄里。” —Where were you born? —I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province. 2．谁是你的启蒙老师？ Who was your first teacher? 3．他们是什么样的人？ What were they like? 4．“你在课堂上也很难对付吗？” “是的，我很难对付。/不，我不难对付。” —Were you difficult in class too? —Yes, I was./No, I wasn't. 知识精讲 1. Where were you born?（教材第42页，3） was born 意思是“出生”，born 是bear的过去分词，表示被动意义。 They were born in 1989. excuse me 主要用于请别人帮忙或打扰别人时, 是表示客套的话. 【拓展】 [拓展] be born的常用搭配： (1)be born in＋年份/月份/地点　出生于某年/某月/某地　例如： I was born in February, 2003 in Beijing. 我于2003年2月出生在北京。 (2)be born on＋日期　出生于(某年某月)某日　例如： Betty was born on 6th May, 1997. 贝蒂出生于1997年5月6日。 (3)be born into…　出生在……家庭　例如： He was born into a poor family. 他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。 —When________ you born? —I________ born in 1996. A．were; was B．were; were C．was; were D．was; was 2.She was strict but very nice. （教材第42页，3） strict是形容词，意思是“严厉的，严格的”。表示“对某人要求严格”用 be strict with sb.，而表示“对某事要求严格”用 be strict in /about sth. Students must be strict in their study and teachers must be strict with their students. 学生必须在学习上(对自己)要求严格，老师必须对学生要求严格。 2018·巴中 Our teachers ________ us and they ________ their work very much. A．be strict with; are strict in B．are strict in; be strict with C．are strict with; are strict in 3.She was very friendly.（教材第42页，3） friendly用作形容词，意为“友好的；亲切的”，其名词形式是friend，其反义词是unfriendly (不友好的)。 其固定搭配：be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好； be friendly with sb.和某人很要好，和某人关系好。 注意：friendly虽然以­ly结尾，但它是形容词，不是副词。 My classmates are all very friendly to me. 我的同班同学都对我很友好。 The students in our class are friendly with each other. 我们班上的同学相互关系都很好。 His good ________ are very ________ to me. I li