Unit11 Lesson 1 Living in A Community学案 2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册

Unit11 Lesson 1学案 1. tank |tæŋk| n.箱，槽，罐; 箱（或桶等）所装之物; 一箱（或一桶等）的量; 坦克 a hot water tank热水箱a fuel tank燃料箱a fish tank 鱼缸 We drove there and back on one tank of petrol.我们开车去那里来回用了一油箱汽油。 2. plug |plʌg| vt. ~ sth (up) 堵塞；封堵; 补足；补充；供给; 推广；宣传=promote He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag.他用一块旧破布把管子上的那个洞塞住了。 A cheaper range of products was introduced to plug the gap at the lower end of the market. 推出相对廉价的一系列产品，是为了填补较低档市场的缺口。 She came on the show to plug her latest album. 她出现在电视节目上，推广她的新唱片专辑。 plug n. 插头; （电源）插座; 塞子; 堵塞物 ;推销；宣传 a three-pin plug三相插头 Can I use this plug for my iron?我能用这个插座插一下熨斗吗？ She pulled out the plug and let the water drain away.她拔起塞子放掉了水。 She took the plug of cotton wool from her ear.她从耳朵中取出棉毛耳塞来。 He managed to get in a plug for his new book.他设法为自己的新书插入了一条宣传信息。 3. pack ① vt.&vi. 收拾(行李); (把···)打包; 塞满; 挤进 pack(sth.)up (将某物)装箱/打包 pack sth. in/into…把某物装进… pack in/into…挤进… Ma Ming, drummer for the rock band “Storm”, had to pack his bags.摇滚乐队“暴风雨”的鼓手马明不得不收拾行李(离开)。 He packed a few things into a bag. Fans packed into the hall to see the band.乐迷们把大厅挤得水泄不通。 当pack up的宾语是代词时，代词只能放在pack和up中间（适用于所有类似词组）： My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor when I was packing them up. ②n.包;包裹 a pack of一包;一盒;一群 We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact. 我们最先听到了一群狗的叫声——准确来说是七只狗的叫声。 unpack vi.&vt.从(箱、包等中)取出 packed adj.挤满人的; 充满...的 He moved out of his rented flat after complaints from his neighbours about disturbing the peace.他搬出了自己租住的公寓，因为邻居们投诉他扰乱社区的宁静。 package |ˈpækɪdʒ| (especially American English) = parcel n. ; 包；盒；袋；包装好的东西;（必须整体接收的）一套东西，一套建议；一揽子交易 A large package has arrived for you.你有一个大包裹来了。 Check the list of ingredients on the side of the package.请检查包装盒侧面的成分清单。 a package of hamburger buns一袋做汉堡包用的圆面包an aid package综合援助计划 software package软件包a package of measures to help small businesses扶助小商家的整套措施 package vt. ~ sth (up) to将…包装好 packaged food/goods包装好的食品/商品 We package our products in recyclable materials.我们用可回收的材料包装