Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use-【一本】2022-2023学年八年级下册英语同步PPT课件（外研版）

一本 初中同步训练 英语 八年级下册(WY版) 一本 Unit 3 Language in use 六语法精饼 一本 that引导的宾语从句 放在动词后面作宾语的句子叫宾语从句。宾语从句一般由“引导词+主语十 谓语十其他”构成，其语序是陈述语序。 一、宾语从句中that作引导词的几种情况 1.that引导的宾语从句用于陈述一件事情，无具体意义，通常可以省略。例 如： I guess(that)somebody else has borrowed it. 我猜是别人把它借走了。 一本 2.以下几种情况，引导词that不能省略： (1)当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时。 I think that if you have lost the library book,you must pay for it. 我认为你如果丢了图书馆的书，你必须赔偿。 (2)如果有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时，除第一个从句中hat可以省略，其他 的均不能省略。 Mr Read said(that)he taught English in a middle school in Beijing and that he came from Australia. 里德先生说他在北京的一所中学教英语，还说他来自澳大利亚。 一本 (3)主句和从句之间有插入语时。 It says here,in the newspaper,that English is getting more and more important. 报纸上说，英语正变得越来越重要。 二、宾语从句的时态 1.主句的时态是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用各种 时态。 I think that the weather will be fine tomorrow. 我认为明天天气会很好。 2．主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句用表示过去的相应时态。 He said that he was doing his homework at that time。 他说他那时正在做作业。 三、宾语从句的否定转移 当主句的谓语动词是think、guess、believe、suppose等，且主句的主语为第一 人称时，从句中的否定习惯上转移到主句中，这种现象叫做“否定转移”。 I think chickens can't swim。(× I don't think chickens can swim。(√ 一本 【注意】 当主句的谓语动词是say、know、think、hear、hope、wish、tel、believe、 forget、expect等时，或者主句是由形容词afraid、sure、sorry等构成的系表 结构时，后面常接that引导的宾语从句。 八语法精练 一本 1.单项填空 B )1.-What did Bob say last night? -He said listening to the radio programme-Teen Talk. A.did he like B.that he liked C.if he likes D.what he liked A )2.-Do you know Anna won the English competition? -Really?That's great. A.that B.when C.why D.where 一本 D )3.When I was a child,I didn't know that the earth around the sun. A.will move B.moved C.would move D.moves C )4.I don't think the movie is interesting. A.if B.why C.that D.where D 5.I'm afraid this meeting will last three hours. A.when B.who C.which D.that 一本 川.将下列句子改为含宾语从句的复合句，每空一词 l.My brother says,“I know Mrs Smith.” My brother says that he knows Mrs Smith. 2."I get on well with my classmates,Alice tells us. Alice tells us that she gets on well with her classmates. 3."Mike speaks English well,Mr Brown tells us. Mr Brown tells us that Mike espeaks English very