内容正文:
初中同步训练
英 语
七年级下册 (WY版)
Unit 3 Language in use
情态动词can的用法
1.概述
情态动词can意为“能;会”。“can+动词原形”常用来表达某人“能做某事”。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
2.用法
(1)情态动词can表能力,意为“能;会”。
My father can speak English.我父亲会讲英语。
(2)can表示“可以”,常用于口语中,指请求许可或同意。此时,can可与may互换。
Can/May I have a cup of coffee,please?
我可以喝一杯咖啡吗?
3.基本句型
句型 结构
肯定句 主语+can+动词原形+其他.
否定句 主语+cannot/can't+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定答语:Yes,主语+can.
否定答语:No,主语+can't.
Ⅰ.用can或can't完成下列句子
1.—Kate,__________ your brother cook eggs?
—Yes,he __________.
2.The girl is four years old,but she __________ walk.
3.—Would you like to play basketball with us?
—Sorry,I __________ play basketball.
4.Joan is from America and she __________ speak English well.
5.—__________ your sister sing?
—No,she __________.
can
can
can't
can't
can
Can
can't
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )1.—Jack,________ you ride a bike?
—Yes,I can.
A.can B.may
C.need D.must
( )2.—Can you drive a car?
—________.It's too difficult.
A.Yes,I can B.Yes,I do
C.No,I can't D.No,I don't
A
C
( )3.—Can you tell me the time now?
—Sorry,I ________.My watch doesn't work now.
A.can B.can't
C.would D.wouldn't
( )4.—Can your brother play tennis?
—________.He plays it very well.
A.Yes,he does B.No,he doesn't
C.No,he can't D.Yes,he can
B
D
( )5.The little girl is only three years old,but she can ________ many stories.
A.to tell B.tell
C.tells D.telling
B
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词
1.我母亲会说英语。
My mother __________ __________ English.
2.他们不会踢足球。
They __________ __________ football.
3.你能与同学们相处融洽吗?
Can you __________ __________ __________ __________ your classmates?
can
speak
can't
play
get
on/along
well
with
4.在这幅画上你能看到什么?
What __________ __________ __________ in the picture?
5.——这只小鸟会飞吗?
——是的,它会。
—__________ the bird __________?
—Yes,it __________.
can
you
see
Can
fly
can
Ⅳ.句型转换
1.Can Daming play soccer?(做肯定回答)
__________,__________ __________.
2.Linda can join the__English__Club.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ can Linda join?
3.My brother can paint and swim.(改为否定句)
My