第四章 代词（教师用书）-【高考零起点】2023年新高考英语总复习(新高考地区)

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点关注 一、 指示代词 指示代词一般指this,that,these和those. 考点1.this,that的用法 that指前面讲到过的事物，有承上的作用，his常指后面要讲到的事物，有启 下的作用。它们常用于比较结构中。 I want to tell you this:the English party will be held on Saturday afternoon. He hurt his leg yesterday.That's why he didn't come. 例：单句语法填空。 In many ways,the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK. 【答案】that 【解析】that这里指前面讲到过的the education system。 考点2.that,those,one,ones,it,the one,.the ones的区别 指示代词 替代 that the十单数名词或不可数名词（尤其是有后置定语时） those the十复数名词（尤其是有后置定语时） one a/an十单数名词 ones 零冠词+复数名词 公 指前面提到的“同一”市物 the one the+单数名词 the ones the十复数名词 例：单句语法填空。 1.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in. 2.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones. 3.To her joy,Della earned first the trust of her students and then of her ·独家授权侵权必究· 享学科网书城国 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.Com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 colleagues. 4.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. 5.-Why don't we take a little break? -Didn't we just have 6.Mr.Zhang gave me many valuable presents, that I have never seen. 【答案】1.it2.that3.that4.hat5.one6.ones 二、不定代词 没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词叫作不定代词。常用的不定代 all,any,another,both,each,every,either,every,few,little,many, much,no,none,neither,one,other,some以及由some,any,no,evey和body, one,thing构成的复合词。 考点1.both,all,either,any,neither,none的用法 都 任何一者 都不 两者 both either neither 三者或三者以上 all any none When shall we meet again？咱们什么时候再见面？ 一Make it any day you like;it's all the same to me.你喜欢哪天就哪天，对我来 说都一样。 一Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?周一和周二你哪天能来？ 一I am afraid neither day is possible..恐怕这两天都不行。 一Do you want tea or coffee?你要茶还是咖啡？ 一Either.I really don't mind.哪种都行，我真的不介意。 考点2.other,others,the other,the others,another,the rest的区别 1.other接复数名词，相当于others,泛指“其他的（别的）人或物”（并不有意 强调全部)。如： Some are singing,and others are dancing.(others泛指其余的，指其余的绝大部 分。暗示可能有极少数既没唱歌也没跳舞。如果用the others则指剩余的全部，表 示其余的无一例外都在跳舞。) ·独家授权侵权必究· 令学科