Unit 3 War and peace Understanding ideas 语言点课件 -2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

SB3U3 War and Peace The D-Day Landings (Language points) 1 By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe about five years. You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow. They must have finished their work by this time. by+过去时间，主句用过去完成或过去完成进行时 by+现在时间，主句用现在完成时 by+将来时间，主句用将来完成时 2 But along the south coast of England, something unusual was happening: Allied troops made up mainly of British, Canadian and American soldiers were gathering in large numbers. allied troops 盟军部队 be made up of 由...组成 in large numbers 大量地 Translation 但是在英格兰的南部海岸正发生着不寻常的事情:由英国、加拿大和美国士兵组成的盟军正在大量聚集。 3 This marked one of the final stages of a top-secret operation that had been months, perhaps years, in the planning. Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation. top-secret 绝密的 code-named 起代号为 4 operation n． 军事行动，警方行动； 手术；(为了专门目的而组织的)行动； 运转，运行，操作； 经营，业务 land n.陆地，土地 v.降落，着陆；靠岸，登陆；成功得到，赢得 5 独立主格(逻辑主语--n./pron.)结构的常用形式 逻辑主语+现在分词(表主动) 逻辑主语+过去分词(表被动) 逻辑主语+动词不定式(表将来) 逻辑主语+形容词/副词/名词/介词短语(表状态) Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation. Examples The guide leading the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 导游带路,我们很容易出了森林。 The manager looks relaxed, many things settled. 许多事都解决了,经理看起来很放松。 Such an able man to help you, you will surely succeed sooner or later. 这么一个有能力的人帮你,迟早你会成功的。 The Trojans asleep, the Greek soldiers crept out of the hollow wooden horse. 特洛伊人睡着了，于是希腊士兵从中空的木马里悄悄爬了出来。 The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room. Hi