Unit3 Asking the way易混知识精讲（讲义）译林版（三起）英语五年级下册

5 B Unit3.易混知识点精讲 1.get on/get off/get in get on 意为 get in 意为 get off 意为」 注意：get in和get on的区别： 般用于小汽车或出租车等小型交通工具（腿伸不直） 般用于公交车，火车，轮船等交通工具 )1.Look!The bus is coming.Let's it. A.get on B.get off C.get away )2.My parents a taxi A.get on B.gets off C.get in 3.车上挤满了人，我们上不去了。The bus We can't 2.She asks a policeman for help. ask sb for help 例：Can I ask you for help? 练习：( )I have to ask Mr Li help. A.for B.to C.on 拓展：「 1.告诉某人做某事 告诉某人不要做某事 (1)ask sb to do让他给我回电话ask call 否定：ask call (2)ask sb not to do 让她按时做作业ask on time ask on time 反义词： 回答answer Helen, my question.(answer) Helen, (not answer)the question from strangers(陌生人). Helen (not answer)the question. Helen can't (answer)the question. Let Helen (answer)the question. (Helen)mother often (ask)Helen (not answer)the question from strangers. ,3.excuse me和sory的用法区别： 是客套话，主要引起他人注意，用于询问，请求帮助或打断别人说话等场合。 是因为做错事而道歉。 练习：( )1. are you Miss Li. A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.I'm sorry )2.Mr Green,I'm_ I'm late. A.sory B.excuse me C.happy 4.take和by的用法区别： Dtake+a metro/take the bus;plane;ship;train;taxi ride a bike/walk/+ 在句中充当动词，一般放在主语后面 eg: She takes a bus to school. ②by+交通工具 ③ona/the+交通工具 ②③是介词短语，一般放在句尾 eg:She goes to school by bus. 练习：（)He can. the bus to Zhongshan Street. A.by B.take C.takes ( )I often go to school_ bike. A.by B.take C.on Suhai乘坐地铁去市图书馆。 同义句：Suhai 5.生病住院in hospital 医生、护士在医院工作work in the hospital.. 【翻译句子】 l.Helen咳嗽了.她现在在医院。 Helen She's now. 2我想我的姐姐能帮她。我姐姐是护士在医院工作。 I think my sister can My sister as a nurse 6.to do;do;doing 想要做某事 不想要做某事 喜欢做某事 擅长做某事 让某人做某事 帮助某人做某事 【挑战一下】 1.My mother wants us (wash)our hands before dinner 2.Would you like (tell)us something about your new school? 3.Would you and Lucy like (have)dinner with (we)? 4.Lee and Jim are good at (swim). 5.Millie (not be)good at Chinese. 6.Bobby is good at (骑自行车).But brother Bobby well in (骑自行车)，But brother 7.Don't make your dog (eat)at the table. 8.Let me_ (help)you (clean)your garden. 9.Mr Smith makes his son (not watch)TV before supper. 重点词汇和句型 一、way 1.问路 2.问去学校的路 S