内容正文:
Pets1.Unit 11 They're lovely
课前小测
时间:10mins
分数(15分)
一、判断下列各组单词是(T)否F)属于同类(5分)
()1.A.chicken
B.dog
C.cat
()2.A.lovely
B.aren't
C.in
()3.A.cousin
B.has
C.some
()4.A.fish
B.bird
C.duck
()5.A.look
B.great
C.picture
二、根据汉语提示写单词或词组,补全句子(5分)
1.There is a cat
(在那边)。
2.I want to
(买)it for you.
3.We are in the pet
(商店).
4.Do you have
(任何的:一些)dogs?
5.I like
(那些)pets.
三、选词填空(5分)
1.My father
(is,has,have)a new car.
2.Is this girl your
(brother.cousin.sisters)?
3.Who are
(those,this,any)two men?
4.How many
(bird,fish,chicken)are there in the photo?
5.There
(are,isn't,aren't)any people in the pet shop.
1
【重点考点一】
There be句型
一、定义:
表示某处存在某物/某人。
如:There is a book on the desk.
某物
某处
翻译:书桌上有一本书。
二、结构:
1>There is
名词单数
+其它
2>There are+可数名词复数+其它
即:be动词要与后面名词的数保持一致。
There is a map on the wall.
There are two maps on the wall.
3>当句中有两个或两个以上的名词时,b动词要与跟它最靠近的名词的数保持一致,
称为
There
two boys and a girl under the tree..(two boys最靠近be动词)
There
a girl and two boys under the tree.(a girl最靠近be动词)
三、句型转换
1>否定句:在be动词后加
There is a book on the desk.→变否:
注意:
肯定句中如含有some,在变成否定句时,要把
变
There are some books on the desk.→变否:There
any books on the desk.
2>一般疑问句:
There is a book on the desk.→变疑:
There are some books on the desk.→变疑:
2
3>特殊疑问句
对可数名词的数量进行提问,用
There are five people in the room.(对划线部分提问)
people are there in the room?
四、There be与have/has的用法区别
■1结构不同:
+名词+其它.
主语+
+其它
■2意义不同
there be表示“
have/has表示“
五、have/has跟主语的搭配使用
has用于主语三单,have用在主语非三单。
have的第三人称单数形式是:
第三人称单数,简称三单。符合三单的情况有:
◆he/she/it作主语时
◆单个人名/地名/称呼等作主语时
◆the/this/that+可数名词单数作主语时
◆不可数名词作主语时
I have a book.
You have a book.
They have some books.
(主语I/You/They不符合三单)
He has a book.
My mother has a book.
【重点考点二】
There be句型中,some与any的用法:
1>
用于肯定句
2>
用于否定句/疑问句
3
There are some books in the bag,(肯定句)
There
books in the bag.(否定句)
【重点考点三】
these和those
1>these,这些(复数),对应的单数是
2>those,那些(复数),对应的单数是
【重点考点四】
There are They are
l>There are是There be句型的一种,
其中文含义:有存在
There are some cats behind the box.
2>They are中,【They是人称代词】,【are是be动词】,
其中文含义:他们业她们它们是
They are under the so