满分冲刺08 非谓语动词之动词不定式（中考真题+各地模拟）-备战2023年中考英语满分冲刺之重难点轻松突破

令学利阿 学科网原纠鞋品，让你的学司土豪起票！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 满分冲刺8非谓语动词之动词不定式 在中考语法项目中，主要考查动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语。动词不定式由0+动词原 形构成，有时to省略，直接由动词原形构成。否定式由“otto叶动词原形”构成。 如：Ne decided to go on hiking though we were tired.虽然我们很累，但是我们决定继续远足。 The girl tried not to wake up her mother.这女孩尽量不吵醒她妈妈。 【难点突破1】 动词不定式作宾语 (1)接不定式作宾语的动词(“动词+todo”结构)常见的有： learn学会 plan计划 decide决定ty尽力 choose选择 agree同意 refuse拒绝 pretend假装 offer主动 would like/want想要 expect期望 hope/wish希望 promise承诺 afford负担得起 prefer喜欢 help帮助help to do/help do)Iike喜欢like to do/doing) continue继续(continue to do/doing)begin/start开始begin/start to do/doing) 如：I would like to have a sandwich我想要吃一个三明治。 (2)动词不定式作宾语，置句末，前而用t指代不定式，t是形式宾语。 如：We found it dif伍icult to understand what you said.我们发现很难理解你所说的话。 (3)有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词(who,what,which等)作宾语（即“动词+疑问词+todo”结 构)，常见的有：show表明、指示；know知道；tell告诉；teach教；learn学习；decide决定。 如：Larry didn't know how to tell her the bad news.拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息e 1.(2023福建三明统考一模)一Many foreigners think everyone in China knows Tai Chi. -This is a silly thought.But it is true that Tai Chi is popular with Chinese. A.where to do B.how to do C.when to do 2,(2022甘肃定西模拟预测)一Dad,why must we stop until the light becomes green? -Because that's the traffic rule A.to wait B.waiting C.wait D.wait to 1 一原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学利网 学科问原到错品,让你动学习土录起乘! PxxKcoM 学科网精品频道全力推荐. 3.(2023福建福州统考一模)一Excuscme,couldyoutellme my ca? -Sure. There isanew parking lotbehind the bank Youcan park t there A. whereto park B.whento park C. How to park 4.(2023四川凉山·模拟预测)—Istillremember_youmy English notebook But it seems that you haveforgotten—— it backtome -Soy, Tll treat youto hopoton the weekend How about that? A. lending to giveB. Tolend togiveC. Lending giving D. Tolend giving 5.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考模拟预测)Ican'taffordthatexpensivecar A. buying B. to buying c. to buy 6.(2022黑龙江鸡西校考一模)Jackseems—adiaryeveryday. A. tokeep B. keeps C.keeping 7.(2022甘肃天水校联考模拟预测)—Didyouhaveanydifficultyintoday's homework? -No, infactIfound A. iteay todoB. Itvery easy doe C. It'sv