Unit 6 Section A 重点单词短语+课后同步检测题-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

必修二-Unit6-Section A重点单词+重点短语+课后同步检测题 unit6-section A-重点单词+短语 1,in fear担心地，害怕地 be in fear of/for your life.担心你的生命安全 be/live in fear of sth. 生活在对某事物的恐惧之中 without fear. 毫不害怕地 for fear(that).唯恐，生怕 for fear of(doing)sth. 生怕（做）某事 have no fear of sth. 不害怕某事物 ”某人感到害怕。 Someone has fear.(X) Someone is frightened/afraid.(V) have the fear(n)that.害t怕. .fear(vt)that.害怕 2.scarev.使（某人）惊恐，吓唬→scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的 be scared/frightened/afraid of.害怕. be scared/frightened/afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 be scared/frightened/afraid to do sth不敢做某事 be scared/frightened/afraid that..害怕 scare sb.into doing sth恐吓某人做某事 scare.off/away把吓跑 scare sb.to death把某人吓得要死 scare easily.容易受惊吓 a scary movie恐怖电影 a scary moment惊悚一刻 It scares sb.to do sth.做某事使某人感到害怕。 3.cut...off 把切断/剪断 cut off the water supply 切断水源供应 be completely cut off from the outside world 和外界完全隔绝 have my hair cut off把我的头发剪掉 cut across 抄近路穿过 cut away 切掉，剪掉：逃走，跑开 cut down 砍倒：（疾病等）夺去生命：削减，缩短：毁灭，破坏 cut in 插嘴：突然插入 cut into打断 cut out切掉：删掉 cut up切碎，切掉；使丧气，使痛心 cut sth.into slices/pieces把某物切成薄片/小块 cut sth.in half/in two把某物切成两半 4.have a(n).effect on/upon对有.影响 have an/no effect on对.i有/没有影响 have a positive/negative effect on=have a(n)nfluence on/upon对，有积极的/消极的影响 bring/put sth.into effect使生效，实行，实施 come into effect生效，开始实施 take effect 开始起作用：生效，开始实施 in effect 实际上，事实上，有效 5.see.…as,把看作.. “把看作/视为.”的其他表达 look on/upon...as.. treat..as... regard.as... view...as.. recognise...as... consider,..(to be/as)... 6.rather than而不是 rather than常用于平行结构中，连接两个并列成分，如名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名 词、分句、不定式、动词等 *rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在 人称和数上保持一致。 rather than后接不定式时，不定式可以带to,也可以不带to。但rather than位于句首时，则通 常接不带to的不定式。 “宁愿做.…而.，不愿做.” prefer to do...rather than do... would do.rather than do... would rather do..than do. 这个男孩宁愿把玩具拆开而不愿扔掉。 The boy prefers to take the toy apart rather than throw it away.=The boy would take the toy apart rather than throw it away.=The boy would rather take the toy apart than throw it away 7.the other way around/round/up相反；颠倒(=in the opposite orde