内容正文:
八年级下册Unit 3 知识点总结
第一部分:重点单词
1. fold 动词, “折叠;对折” fold the clothes/quilt
反义词为 unfold “打开“
2. floor 名词, “地板“ sweep the floor 扫地;the second floor 二楼
3. mess 名词, “杂乱,不整洁“ in a mess ; make a mess
4. throw 动词,“扔;掷“ throw down 扔下; throw away 扔掉
5. neither 副词,“也不“ Neither do I./Me neither. 我也不(没有)。
代词,“两者都不“ Neither of them is wrong.他们两个都没错。
连词,“也不“ Neither he nor I like this hat.他和我都不喜欢这个帽子。
6. pass 动词 “递,给“ pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.
“走过“ pass by
“通过“ pass the exam(考试)
7. borrow 动词,“借,借用“ borrow sb. sth.=borrow sth. from sb.
8. lend 动词,“借给,借出“ lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
9. hate 动词,“讨厌;厌恶“ hate sth. ; hate to do
10. while 连词,“当…时候“ 后面的句子一般用进行时
“然而” 表对比、转折
名词 “一会儿;一段时间” for a while
11. waste 名词,“浪费;垃圾” a waste of …
动词,“浪费;滥用” waste time doing sth.
12. provide 动词,“提供” provide sb. with sth.= provide sth, for sb.
13. anyway 副词,“而且,加之;不管怎样,无论如何”
14. independence 名词,“独立,独立性“ 形容词形式为independent
15. fair 形容词,“合理的,公正的“ 反义词为unfair
名词形式为fairness
名词,“展会,交易会“
16. since 连词,“因为,既然“
介词/连词,“自从…以来“
17. drop 不及物动词,“落下,下降“ His grades dropped.
及物动词,”扔下,使落下“ I‘ll drop pieces of bread.
名词,”水滴“
第二部分:重点短语
1. ask for … 请求…
2. do the dishes 清洗餐具
3. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
4. make one’s bed 整理床铺
5. no problem 没问题
6. give sb. a ride (to 某地) 稍某人一程 get a ride 搭便车
7. stay out late 在外面呆到很晚
8. work on the computer 用电脑工作
9. a few 几个,后面加可数名词复数; a little 后加不可数名词
10. at least 至少
11. finish doing 做完某事 finish reading this book 读完这本书
12. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
13. solve the problem 解决问题
14. in front of … 在… 的前面
15. come over 过来
16. take … for a walk 带… 散步
17. all the time 总是,一直 all day 整天 all evening 整晚
18. as … as … 和…一样… I’m as tall as you. 我和你一样高。
19. find …+形容词 发现…怎么样 I find the room clean. 我发现房间很干净。
20. in surprise 惊讶地
21. hang out 闲逛
22. here you are 给你
23. get sth. +形容词 使… 怎么样 get the cut wet 使伤口湿了(弄湿伤口)
24. try (not) to do 尽力(不)