内容正文:
专题17
it的用法练习
做题时间:20分钟满分100分
(共25小题,每小题4分)
一、基础练习
1.I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.them
1.【答案】A
【解析】题意“我找不到我的票了,我想我已经把票丢了。”
空格处指的是“my ticket'”,衣示同名同物用it。故选A。
2.
is a fact that English is being accepted as an international
language
A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It
2.【答案】D
【解析】句意为“事实上,英语正被接受为一种国际语言。”
it做形式主语,“It is a fact that..”译为“事实上,”
真正主语是位于句尾的从句“that English is being accepted as an international
language”。
3.Does
matter if he can't finish the job on time?
A.this
B.that
C.he
D.it
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意为“果他不能按时完成工作,要紧吗?。”
Atter 作动词,详为"事关紧要;要紧;有重大影响".ìt作形式主语,f从句为真正的主语
4. Don't——— that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will
prove to be most successful.
A. take as granted B. take this for granted
C.take that for granted D. take it for granted
4【答案】D
【解析】句意为"不要想当然地认为所有在入学考试中取得好成绩的人都是最成功的"
take it for graated"认为…理所当然"词组常用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语放在句末.
it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是位于句尾的"thatallthosewho…uccesstul"
5.It is no use——— him over. It is late already.
A、 Send B.sending c. Sent D. having sent
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意为"送他过去也没用,太迟了"
It is no use doing sth"做…没有用
it作形式主语,真正主语是句尾的"sendinghimover"
6.—_īswell-known to all that Hong Kong has returned to China
A、Which—B.It c.That D.As
6【答案】B
【解析】句意为"众所周知,香港已经回归中国"
考查it常见的句型.Itiswell-knon that…"众所周知,……"
7. It was —— I met Mr. Smith in Beijng
A.many years that
B.many years ago that
C.many years since
D.many years ago
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意:许多年前,我在北京遇见史密斯先生。
考查强谓句“Itis/Was.,that.,.,”结构。此题强调时间状语many years ago。故B正确。
8.It was he said
disappointed me.
A.what;that
B.that;that
C.what;what
D.that:what
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意:正是他所说的使我失望。
考查强调句“Itis/was..that..”结构和主语从句的关系词。
此题强调主语从句what he said:he said主语从句中缺宾语,意为“所..的”,故D正确。
9.It was
1920
he joined the party.
A.until;when
B.not until;when
C.until;that
D.not until;that
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意:直到1920年,他才入党。
考查not unti1强调结构,即Itis/was not unti1+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分。做D正确。
10.Is it in the factory you visited last week
this kind of car is made
A./that
B.where;when
C.where;that
D./when
10.【