(精讲册)第二部分 题型一 完形填空-【一战成名】2023年天津中考英语提优(精讲+精练)

一战成名 第二部分中考题型突破 题型一完形填空 考情分析 分析天津近10年中考真题可知，完形填空主要有以下命题特点： 文体 记叙文(10年8考)和说明文(10年2考) 话题 人物介绍(10年5考)、人物经历与感受(10年4考) 词数：155~270之间，平均约220： 词数 超纲词：给出汉语注释的0~5个，未给出汉语注释的0~3个 (1)近10年考查较多的考点：动词(10年29考)：名词(10年26考) (2)近10年考查较少的考点：形容词(10年16考：偶尔会涉及一对反义词)：代词(10年6 考查点 考)；副词(10年6考)：连词(10年9考)；介词(10年5考) (3)其他：动词短语(2021.43,2015.48)：介词短语(2014.42)：疑问词(2017,45)：宾语从句 引导词(2014.48)：动词的时态（近10年未考查）：动词不定式（近10年未考查） 真题剖析 and clapped(鼓掌)when she saw the dolphins.. [2022天津]When my sister Gina was born, One of the dolphins squeaked(尖叫)happily to she had a problem with her heart.She was weak 44 her.They swam together all day.Gina after a long 36 and had to go to the hospital was able to move her body more than she 45 very often.She had 37 walking,playing with did at home.Mum and Dad were proud of Gina.I other children,and going to school. was,too. Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special 36.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter place in Florida and hoped Gina could 38 37.A.trouble B.success with dolphins(海豚).When Gina knew it,.she C.trust D.tradition was 39 because she didn't know whether it 38.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate was easy to be around dolphins. 39.A.polite B.sleepy When we got to Florida,we couldn't wait to C.worried D.honest 40 the place.Kids who had 41 needs 40.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. 41.A.boring B.special I thought it was going to be a vacation,42 it C.harmful D.careless wasn't.Gina had to work hard every day for a week. 42.A.but B.because However,the trip was amazing.Gina 43 C.so D.and 87 一战成名英语 43.A.locked B.laughed 知此处指的是担忧的。故选C。 C.escaped D.apologised 40.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。help帮助： 44.A.hurt B.punish clean打扫：invent发明：visit探望；参观。根 C.forget D.welcome 据句意及最后一段第一句“However,the trip 45.A.hardly B.loudly was amazing.”可知此处指的是参观这个地 C.usually D.immediately 方。故选D。 第一步：通读全文，抓住主旨。 41.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊 快速通读全文，抓主旨脉络，特别注意收 的；special特殊的；harmful有害的；careless粗 尾句。 心的。根据“like Gina”可知此处指的是有特殊 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 需求。故选B。 Gina因为心脏病走路有困难，但是在一次旅行