内容正文:
一战成名英语
题型五任务型阅读理解
考情分析
分析天津近10年中考真题可知,任务型阅读主要有以下命题特点:
文体
说明文(10年9考)和记叙文(2013)
话题
说明介绍(10年5考)、名人介绍(10年3考)、教育引导(2013)和咨询建议(2014)
词数与段落
词数:160~280之间:生词量:2~7个;段落:4~8段
根据文章内容补全句子,3~5道细节理解题,一般都能直接从文中找到答案,
考查形式
所填内容大多是文中原句:0~2道信息整合/转换题:0~1道主旨大意题
①动词相关(2~3道,2道居多):0~3道动词+名词(1道居多):0~1道动词
短语+其他:0~1道纯动词短语。(注:如果所填动词是原形,空前须是不定式
或情态动词)
考查点
②名词相关(1~2道,1道居多):0~1道只填1个名词:0~1道名词短语:0~2
道名词为中心词
③句子:0~2道(且大多为because引导的从句,题位多为第4题)
真题剖析
pull sleds(雪橇)across icy places..Some save
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
people who fall into the river.Other dogs do tricks
[2022天津]Dogs are the best pets of
(表演绝技)in movies.A dog has even flown in
humans.
They come in all sizes.Some dogs are as
a rocket(火箭)to space.
small as a football,and others are as tall as a
Why not keep a dog as a pet?
desk.Dogs'fur()is different,too.It can be
71.Some dogs are
a football,and
long and soft,or smooth and hard.People don't
others are as tall as a desk.
mind the kind of fur,because all dogs are good to
72.People don't mind the kind of dogs'fur,
hug.
because
Dogs need to be taken care of.Short-haired
73.When you finish giving a bath to your dog,it
dogs are the easiest to look after.But all dogs
its body.
need a bath once in a while.Giving a dog a bath
74.Dogs like to make their owners happy,so
is a lot of fun.After you give a bath to your dog,
dogs
to train.
it shakes the water off its body.Be careful,or you
75.The writer advises people to
as
will get wet!
a pet.
Dogs like to make their owners(主人)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了养
happy,so dogs are easy to train.They can follow
狗的一些好处,建议我们可以养条狗作为宠物。
simple orders.
71,as small as【解析】根据“Some dogs are as
Dogs are really amazing animals.Some dogs
small as a football”可知,有些狗像足球一样
102
第二部分中考题型突破
小。故填as small as。
such as yellow and red are positive colors.They can
72.all dogs are good to hug【解析】根据
give people a pleasant feeling.Cool colors such as
"People don't mind the kind of fur,because
blue,purple,and green are relaxing colors.They
all dogs are good to hug.”可知,人们不介意
help people experience calm feel