内容正文:
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
I study by making word cards.
初三课本同步 · 英语
Q1:How long have you been learning English?
Q2: How do you learn English?
Could you share your ways to learn English with us?
I learn English by...
初三课本同步 · 英语
by working with friends
3
初三课本同步 · 英语
by making word cards
4
初三课本同步 · 英语
by reading the textbook
5
初三课本同步 · 英语
by listening to tapes
6
初三课本同步 · 英语
by asking the
teacher for help
7
初三课本同步 · 英语
by going to the English corner
8
初三课本同步 · 英语
by watching English movies
9
初三课本同步 · 英语
What are the other ways you sometimes use?
I study English by reading English newspapers.
by singing English songs.
by reading English stories.
by…
初三课本同步 · 英语
常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
—How do you learn English?
—I learn English by watching English movies.
by + v.-ing
11
初三课本同步 · 英语
单项选择
( )1.—_____ do you prepare for an English exam?
—By reading texts.
A.What B.Where C.How D.How often
( )2.He makes a living by _____.
A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teaches
C
B
12
初三课本同步 · 英语
13
还记得by的其他用法吗?
初三课本同步 · 英语
Grammar
介词By 的基本用法归纳
1. by + 有关交通工具的名词, 表示乘坐某种交通工具。
by bus/air/train/boat/ship/plane
2. by + 地点名词,表示方位,意为“靠近......;在......旁边”。
by the river/ sea
3. by + 时间 ,意为“ 在......之前;不迟于......;到......为止”。
by 10 o'clock
初三课本同步 · 英语
4. 表示移动方向,意为“从......经过”。
pass by
5. by用在被动语态中,表示“被、由”,后接动作的执行者。
This book was wirtten by Lu Xun.
6. by + 动名词(v-ing) , 表示“以......方式; 通过......”
I improve my English by reading a lot.
初三课本同步 · 英语
辨析: by + 名词 / with + 名词 / in + 名词 / on + 名词
by + 名词 表示乘坐某种交通工具或用某种方法。
如:go to school by bus
with + 名词 表示用某种工具或身体某种部位(手、脚等)
如:write with a pen
on + 名词 后接带电的媒介(电视、广播等等) on TV
in + 名词 表示用某种语言或某种材料/颜色。
in English ; in ink; in red
初三课本同步 · 英语
1. As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and_____them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. corr