内容正文:
U6 Survival
starting out+understanding ideas
flood
water shortage
/drought
Which country suffers from a lot of rain but it is usually very dry?
security concerns
shortage of supplies
food shortages can cause famine,
migration, collapse of social order and war
water shortages, crop failure
haze/smog
thunderstorm
lightning
land slide
rock-mud flow
sandstorm
disease outbreak
security concerns
shortage of supplies
quarantine, shortage of hospital services, panic, panic- buying of essentials, misinformation
medicines, food or other supplies
earthquake
tsunami
tidal wave
security concerns
shortage of supplies
difficult to leave the area to find safety;
Power and communications may have been cut off;
risk of further quakes via an aftershock
food, water, medicines, fuel, electricity
shipwreck
security concerns
shortage of supplies
dangers of drowning or of dying from exposure
food, water
NASA
security concerns
shortage of supplies
extreme temperatures, low pressures, radiation, loss of bones and muscles due to zero-gravity environment, activities such as eating and drinking
everything they need with them, even air
Amazon Jungle
security concerns
shortage of supplies
wild animals, venomous insects, difficuit to travel and navigate
food, water, medicines
Antarctica
What difficulties do they face? How do they overcome them?
They have to endure extreme weather including freezing temperatures, fierce winds and strong blizzards. When they go outside the stations, they wear special clothes for protection. As weather can change from calm to white-out in minutes, people have to take a special survival bag in case they are trapped outside overnight.
One of the most difficult things is the long days and nights. They may cause issues with the scientists' body clocks. The darkness also makes outdoor research impossible.
Watch the video Living and Working in Antarctica:
It is almost impossible to grow fresh produce there because of the extreme conditions, an