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第二部分
题型专项突破
专题一
语法填空。
(一)
Passage 1
(2022·新高考I卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a
Giant Panda National Park (GPNP).1 (cover)an area about three times 2
size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in
the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 3
(be)previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant
pandas under one authority 4 (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies
in management.
After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The
GPNP 5 (design)to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity
and integrity of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,
protecting ecological buffer zones,6 leaving behind precious natural assets()
for future generations".The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between
separate 7(population)and homes of giant pandas,and 8(eventual)achieve
a desired level of population in the wild.
Giant pandas also serve 9 an umbrella species ()bringing protection to
a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestem parts of China.The
GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10 live within
the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the
area.
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篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国设立大熊猫国家公园
(GPNP)的情况。
l.Covering考查非谓语动词。主语the GPNP与动词cover为主动关系,应
1
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用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母大写。故填Covering。
2.the考查冠词。times表示“倍数”,此处为“倍数+the
sizeheightlength…+of…”结构,表示“是……的……倍”。故填the。
3.were考查动词的时态和主谓一致。设空处作定语从句中的谓语,先行词
是areas,从句谓语应用复数;结合设空后的previously可知,此处应用一般过去
时。故填were。
4.to imerease考查非谓语动词。句意:该计划将把保护范围扩大到很多以
前未受保护的区域,这样许多现有的大熊猫保护区就被纳入了统一管理,从而能
提高效率,减少管理混乱。此处应用不定式短语作目的状语。故填toinerease。
5.is designed-考查动词的时态和语态。设空处作谓语,主语theGPNP与动
词design为被动关系,且句子陈述的是现在的状态,因此应用一般现在时的被动
语态。故填isdesigned。
6.and考查连词。此处protecting…pr