第1部分 专题6 不定式、动名词、分词-【金版教程】2023高考英语大二轮刷题首选卷全书word（新高考）

学科网书城圆 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 专题六 不定式、动名词、分词。 [不定式] 】单句语法填空 L.(2022·全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒 )40 days to Xi'an,as a first step (journey)the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot. 答案：to journey journey为动词，表示旅行”，step前被序数词修饰，应用 不定式作后置定语。故填to journey。 2.(202l,浙江高考)Mary's sister,.Frances Toddy Wallace,often came over (plant)flowers in the front yard. 答案：to plant此处应用不定式作目的状语，故填to plant。 3.(2022·内蒙古包头市高三一模)If animals fail (control)their body temperature,they can overheat and die 答案：to control fail to do sth“未做成某事"。此处应用不定式作宾语，故填 to control。 4.(2022重庆市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟)I brought my winter clothes out only (find)I needed to buy more storage for my summer clothes. 答案：to find此处应用不定式作结果状语，且ony后接不定式表示出乎意 料的结果，故填to find。 5.(2022安徽省安庆市高三二模)The ability (remain)calm under pressure has a direct link with work performance. 答案：to remain此处应用不定式作后置定语，修饰ability,故填to remain。 6.(2022,北京市东城区高三二模)In my experience,the easiest way to keep calm is (regain)control of your situation. 答案：to regain此处应用不定式作表语，表示具体的内容，故填to regain。 7.(2022·辽宁省名校联盟高三二轮联考)The best possible reason (earn)a degree in physics is simply a love for the subject matter. 答案：to earn当被修饰的中心词reason前有形容词最高级修饰时，应用不 1 学科网书城圆 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 定式作定语，故填to earn 8.(2022·安微省蚌埠市高三二模)Getting computers (understand) human body language is no simple task. 答案：to understand get sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，此处应用不定式作宾 语补足语，故填to understand。 9.(2022辽宁省高三下学期一模)Even though people initially laughed at him, he finally managed (give)his hometown a path available to the nearby town. 答案：to give manage to do sth是固定用法，意为“设法完成了某事”，此处 应用不定式，故填to give。 10.(2022·云南省昆明市高三一模)The aim is (walk)10 miles for 100,000 volunteers each,cleaning places they love along the way. 答案：to walk aim后常用不定式作表语，解释其具体内容，故填to walk。 1l.(2022湖南省百师联盟高三下学期摸底联考)Peru's Francesco de la Cruz was the very first man (win)world champion. 答案：to win当名词前有序数词修饰时，后面应用动词不定式作后置定语。 故填to win 12.(2022·江西省九江市高三二模)The charming scenery makes visitors for