内容正文:
一般将来时
表示将要发生或计划要做的事情。
时态归纳
一、概念
二、陈述句结构
主语+be going to/will+动词原形。
如:I'm going to have a trip this summer holiday.
我今年暑假将要去旅行。
We will have a computer class this afternoon.
今天下午我们要上一节电脑课。
2
在 be,will 或 shall 后面加 not。
如:She isn't going to Beijing next month.
她下个月不会去北京。
We shall not be here.
我们不应该在这里。
三、否定句结构
3
把 be,will 和 shall 放在句首,其余位置不变。
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be动词 / will / shall.
否定回答:No, 主语+be动词 / will / shall+not.
如:He is going to buy a book. 他将要去买一本书。
→ Is he going to buy a book? 他将要去买一本书吗?
They will have a party tonight. 今晚他们将举行一个派对。
→ Will they have a party tonight? 今晚他们将举行一个派对吗?
四、一般疑问句结构
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1. 询问打算做的事,用what 提问。
如:What are you going to do this weekend?
这个周末你打算做什么?
2. 询问打算去哪里,用where 提问。
如:Where is Miss Chan going this evening?
今晚陈老师要去哪里?
3. 询问打算何时做某事,用when 提问。
如:When will you go to school tomorrow?
明天你什么时候去上学?
4. 询问打算和谁一起做某事,用who提问。
如:Who are you going with?
你将和谁一起去?
5. 询问打算怎样去某地,用how提问。
如:How is your mother going to Hong Kong?
你妈妈将怎样去香港?
五、特殊疑问句结构
5
时态练习
一、Read and write. 用正确的 be 动词填空。
1. Mike going to see a film this weekend.
2. I going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.
3. Where you going this evening?
4. your mum going to wash clothes today?
5. They going to visit the Great Wall next summer holiday.
6. When John going to the cinema?
7. My parents going to take a trip next week.
8. Mary and Sarah going to watch TV together.
9. We going to buy some dictionaries in the bookstore.
10. How I going to the park?
is
am
are
Is
are
is
are
are
are
am
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二、Read and choose. 选择填空。
( ) 1. She homework tomorrow.
A. do B. is doing C. is going to do
( ) 2. Today is Friday. Tom and I tonight.
A. are going to swim
B. am going to swim
C. is going to swim
( ) 3. — Are you go