中考题型强化篇 7 任务型阅读（作业课件）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2022-2023学年九年级下册初三英语（人教版）山西专版

学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 典鹅击 《名师测控》山西 人教版一九年级下册英语 鸡鹅击 七、任务型阅读 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 (A)(2022·山西)》 话题：水足迹、碳足迹难易度：★★★ 建议用时：12分钟 Footprint means the influence that a person's or an organization's activities have on the environment.Simply understanding it is very useful to us.Let's take the example of Mr.Brown's footprints. Water footprint Water is the source of life.We use water 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡击 directly for drinking,cooking and washing,but we also use water indirectly for producing things such as food,paper and cloth.A water footprint tells us how much water is being used.It can help us come up with ways to save water.You can learn about how your daily habits influence your water use through the food you eat,the things you buy and even the energy you use. 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡击 Food Water Footprint an apple 70 liters(升) a cup of coffee 140 liters a kilo of beef 15,500 liters one hamburger 2,400 liters Chart I 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 Mr.Brown's Water Footprint breakfast:a hamburger,a cup of coffee lunch:a cup of coffee,a sandwich,an apple dinner:vegetable salad,0.2 kilo of beef ChartⅡ 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 Carbon(碳)footprint A carbon footprint is the total amount of CO, a person or an organization produces.We can use it to understand the influence of personal behavior on global warming(全球变暖).Most people are surprised when they see how much CO,their activities create.Then they begin to think about changing their daily habits to reduce their carbon footprints.For example,they can walk instead of using a car. 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 …………… 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 Mr.Brown's Carbon Footprint drive to work 24 km drive to the supermarket 5 km use 5 plastic bags for shopping use his computer for about 8 hours Chart IV 学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔 鸡鹅击 How to reduce your water footprint and carbon footprint to be greener Tip 1:Save water and electricity When you are at home,don't leave the water or lights on when you don't need them. Tip2:▲ Meatless Monday is popular with people who want to eat less meat.The production of meat uses lots of energy and produces lots