内容正文:
Once upon a time, there was a mountain.
On the mountain stood a temple.
There lived a little monk.
story
a mountain was there
a temple stood on the mountain
a little monk lived there
基本语序(natural order):
主语+谓语+宾语 (subject + predicate+ object)
倒装语序:谓语提到主语的前面
倒
装
句
inversion
考纲解读:
山东省职教高考考试大纲要求考生掌握由so, neither, nor引导的倒装句。
By the end of this class, you’re expected to:
1.learn about the concept of inversion.
2.get the hang of the structure and usage of two different kinds of inversion.
3.make up the related sentences according to the clue.
Learning goals
倒装概述和分类
全部倒装结构
部分倒装结构
倒装句的应用
01
02
03
04
Contents
目 录
倒装概述和分类
0
1
概念:
1. 句子的正常语序是:主语在前,谓语在后。
2. 有时为了强调句子的某一成分或其他原因,谓语需要部分
或全部移到主语前面,即所谓的“倒装”。
7
分类:
倒装
全部倒装:谓语全部放在主语前面
部分倒装:谓语的一部分,如助动词、情态动词、连系动词等放到主语前面
8
全部倒装
0
2
1.here,there,now,then时间、地点副词放句首
Here come the Greens.
Now comes your turn.
全部倒装的情况
2.up,down,in,out,off,away等方位副词放句首
全部倒装的情况
In rushed the dog.
Away went the young.
3.介词短语(表方位,地点)放句首
Under the tree stands a little boy.
全部倒装的情况
In the west of our school lies a big factory.
1. here, there, now, then等时间、地点副词置于句首
2. up,down,in,out,off,away等方位副词放句首
3.介词短语(表方位,地点)放句首
全部倒装:把谓语全部提到主语之前,
即…… + 谓语 + 主语
代词做主语时,主谓语序不变
Here comes the car.
Here it comes.
这两句倒装了吗
Out they went.
Out went the children.
Compare:
Attention!
部分倒装
0
3
What's the structure of partial inversion
Conclude
主语
助动词
be动词
情态动词
?
谓语
Partial
Inversion
Only in this way can you solve the problem.
Only then did he realize that he had made a big mistake.
Summary
only +____语(从句)置于句首,用部分倒装。
状
1
Rule
Partial
Inversion
注意:only后紧跟的主语是某人时,不用倒装
Only you 能伴我取西经
Only you 能杀妖和除魔
Only you 能保护我
叫螃蟹和蚌精无法吃我
你最大的本领就是Only you
e.g. Only you can do it!
不用倒装
Partial
Inversion
Not only can I speak Chinese, but also I can speak English.
Summary
not only...but (also)连接两个并列句 ,前倒后不倒。
2
Rule
Partial
Inversion
You can ride a bike. I can ride a bike.
So can I.
1
Partial
Inversion
He couldn't swim, and his brother
cou