内容正文:
Module 1
Changes and differences
Unit 2
Changes in our lives
沪 教 牛 津 版 英 语 六 年 级 下 册
Warm up
第一课时
Changes in our life.
before
now
before
now
before
now
New words.
Presentation
life
名词:生活
writer
名词:作家
photographer
名词:摄影师
film
名词:胶卷
digital
形容词:数码的
street cleaner
环卫工人
10
sweep
动词:扫地
broom
名词:扫帚
drive
动词:驾驶
street sweeper
扫地车
by hand
用手
right away
in a short time
立即;马上
很快
What is missing?
life
broom
film
street cleaner
writer
drive
Play a game.
sweep
digital
photographer
Presentation
Listen and say
Listen and say
点击画面 播放视频
Listen and follow the tape.
1
Ms Wen is a writer. In the past, she used a pen and paper to write her books. Now she uses a computer.
2
Mrs Hong is a farmer. In the past, she got her crops in by hand. Now she uses a machine.
3
Mr Zhang is a photographer. In the past, he used film to take photos. Now he uses a digital camera. He can see his photos right away.
4
Mr Yang is a street cleaner. In the past, he swept the streets with a broom. Now he drives a street sweeper. It can clean the streets in a short time.
Language points
1. In the past, she used a pen and paper to
write her books. Now she uses a computer.
含义:过去,她用笔和纸写书。现在她使用电脑。
in the past在句中作时间状语,可放在句首,也
可放在句尾,译为“在过去”,句中谓语动词要
变为动词的过去式。
now 用于一般现在时,译为“现在”,谓语
动词随主语的变化而变化。主语为第一、二人称
以及第三人称复数时,谓语动词用原形;主语为
第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
拓展:规则动词的过去式
一般在词尾加ed;以不发音的“e”结尾加d;以
辅音字母+y结尾的改y为i再加ed;重读闭音节
且只有一个辅音字母结尾时双写该辅音字母加
ed。
不规则动词的过去式
不规则动词变化有:go—went;take— took;
have—had;spend—spent;do—did;buy—
bought;make—made,bring—brought;
cut—cut;hurt—hurt;put—put等。
In the past we didn’t have many
clothes to choose from.
Now we have lots of
clothes to wear.
Exercises
一、单项选择。
( )1. In the past, she _______ a pen and
paper to write.
A. use B. uses C. used
( ) 2. In the past, he _______ the streets
with a broom.
A. sweeps B. swept C. sweep
C
B
( ) 3. He can __________ his photos right
away.
A. saw