内容正文:
Section
第 2 课 时
(Grammar Focus—3c)
…………………………………
A
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
学习本课时新单词及短语:
drive, car, live, get home
学习并掌握以下句型:
1. How does/do she/you get to school?
2. How long does it take to get to school?
3. How far is it from your home to school?
4. Does Jane walk to school?
学会运用How,How long, How far,Do/Does提问和相应回答句式。
Learning Goals
2
1
2
3
3
How do you get to school?
I take…
How long does it take …?
How far is it from …to…?
It takes…
It’s about…
Warming-up
How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school? It's only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school? No, she doesn't. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school? No, they don't. They walk.
Grammar focus
I ride my bike.
How do you get to school?
She usually takes the bus.
How does she get to school?
询问交通方式
It takes about 15 minutes.
How long does it take to get to school?
It’s only about two kilometers.
How far is it from your home to school?
询问时间长短
询问距离
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Does Jane walk to school?
No, they don’t. They walk.
Do they take the bus to school?
是否乘坐……
Does Jane walk to school?
(1)本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数Jane,句首的助动词用does,谓语动词用原形。若主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数,句首的助动词用do,而谓语动词用动词原形。
Does he like playing basketball?他喜欢打篮球吗?
(2)walk to 意为“步行去……”,后接地点名词,相当于go to...on foot。
I usually walk to school. 我通常步行去学校。
Language points
1. 由how引导的特殊疑问句可用来询问做某事的方法或方式,也可用来询问某人或某物的状况、看法、天气等。
(1)询问交通方式。其答语分为三种情况:
①用“take a/the+表示交通工具的名词”;
②用“by+表示交通工具的名词”;
③用“on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”。
—How do you go to school every day?你每天怎样去上学?
—I take the bus to school.=I go to school by bus.=I go to school on a bus.
我乘公共汽车去上学。
how引导的特殊疑问句
【用法】
(2)询问身体状况。
—How is your father? 你爸爸身体好吗?
—He is OK. Thank you. 他很好,谢谢。
(3)询问程度、看法。
—How do you like this book?你觉得这本书怎么样?
—It's very interesting. 很有趣。
(4)询问天气。