内容正文:
Unit 5 Poems【过基础】
词汇拓展
1.drama n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术→ adj.戏剧(性)的;突然的→ adv.突然地;戏剧地;引人注目地
2.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事vi.感到悲伤→ adj.悲伤的;悲哀的
3.imagery n.形象的描述;意象;像→ n.形象;印象
4.literary adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→ n.文学
5.recite vt.背诵;吟诵;列举→ n.背诵;逐一叙述
6.respectively adv.分别;各自;依次为→ adj.分别的;各自的
7.sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的→ n.同情;赞同
8.innocence n.天真;单纯;无罪→ adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的
9.correspondence n.来往信件;通信联系→ vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信
10.variation n.变化;变体;变奏曲→ vi.变化;不同→ adj.不同的;各种各样的→ n.多样性;变化
11.racial adj.种族的;人种的→ n.竞赛;种族vi.& vt.(与……)赛跑;(与……)竞争
重点词组
1.nursery rhyme
2.be made up of
重点句型
1.There are various reasons people compose poetry.
人们创作诗歌有各种各样的原因。
2.The reason is that they can and enjoy the innocence of childhood.
原因是他们能感觉到爱的温暖、享受童年的纯真。
3.Tagore was the first Asian the Nobel Prize in Literature.
泰戈尔是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的亚洲人。
4.Wherever it blew,I should know that the wind there,too.
无论向哪里吹,我都知道风也曾去过那里。
知识精讲
知识要点1 to the point简单恰当;简洁中肯
[教材P50]The language of these rhymes,like Poem A,is to the point but has a storyline.
这些童谣(如诗歌A)的语言简单明了,但带有故事情节。
[例1] The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.
这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
[例2] The letter was short and to the point.
这封信简短扼要。
[知识拓展]
beside/off the point 离题;跑题
There is no point in doing sth. 做某事毫无意义。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Keep your answers short and don't wander the point.
②There is no point in (complain),for you are no match for him.
③He does not talk too much and what he has to say .
他话不多,但他说的话既准确又中肯。
知识要点2 make sense有意义;讲得通
[教材P50]The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,but they are easy to learn and recite.
这些诗可能讲不通,甚至看起来自相矛盾,但是它们容易学,也容易背诵。
[例1] To me,this all just seems to make sense and I think it's readable.
对于我来说,这一切似乎讲得通,我认为它是可读的。