内容正文:
话题读写进阶训练·英语
主题群10 灾害防范 (基础篇3篇+提高篇2篇)
话题角度:自然灾害与防范措施,人身安全与自我保护
基础篇
Passage1(2022广安D改编
)
【读前预先练】
1.becausedby爥
2.average(adj.)
3.waves(n.)
4.farawayfrom
5.roof(n.)
6.survive(v.)
7.prepared(adj.)
Whatisatsunami(海啸)?Tsunamisareoftencausedbyearthquakesorvolcanoes(火山).The
averagespeedofthewavesis300mphandthewavescanlastfromfiveminutestoanhour.
Whattodoinatsunami?
Firstly,whenastrongearthquakeisfelt,leavethewateratonce,gettotheshore(海岸)andgo
asfarawayasyoucanfromthebeachfast.Ifitalows,gotoahigherground.
Secondly,turnontheTVfornewsandweatherreport.Theywiltelyoumoreaboutthetsunami.
Thirdly,getalmembersofyourfamilytogetherandleteveryoneknowthetsunamiiscoming.
Chooseaplacetostaytogether.Makesuretheplaceissafeandasfarawayfromtheshoreaspossible.
Bringemergencysupplies(应急用品)whenyouhavetoleaveyourhouse.
Atlast,ifyoufindahugewaveiscoming,climbontotheroofofyourhouseoronthehighest
pointofthenearestbuilding.Holdontoanythingthatsstrongenough.Climbatreeifyouhaveto.
Foratsunami,theonlywaytosurviveitistobeprepared.
( )1.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthispassage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
( )2. 新考法 Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?
A.Byusinganoldsaying. B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Byshowingsomenumbers. D.Bygivinganexample.
( )3. 新考法 Whatsthestructureofthetext?
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话题读写进阶训练·英语
( )4.WeshoulddothefolowingwhenatsunamiiscomingEXCEPT .
A.listeningtotheweatherreport
B.goingtoalowplacetokeepsafe
C.getingemergencysuppliesready
D.leavingthewaterasfarawayasyoucan
( )5.Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Howtokeepsafeinthewater? B.Whatisatsunami?
C.Whattodoafteratsunami? D.Howtosurviveatsunami?
【读后迁移练】
用括号中所给的提示内容仿写
1.Ifitalows,gotoahigherground.(if+祈使句)
2.Makesuretheplaceissafeandasfarawayfromtheshoreaspossible.(makesure;asfaraway
爥aspossible)
①
②
3.Foratsunami,theonlywaytosurviveitist