内容正文:
反义疑问句
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反义疑问句及其用法
反义疑问句的定义:反义疑问句是附在陈述句之后,对陈述句叙述的事实提出相反疑问的一种问句,表示怀疑或没有把握,要得到yes或no的回答。
反义疑问句及其用法
反义疑问句的构成:反义疑问句由两部分组成,前半部分是对事物的陈述,后半部分是简短的提问。
前肯定,后否定;
前否定,后肯定。
前后两句人称和时态保持一致。
反义疑问句的用法
1. 简单句的反义疑问句:
You don’t understand what I mean, do you?
你不明白我的意思,是吗?
反义疑问句的用法
1. 简单句的反义疑问句:
Marry often offers help to you, does she?
玛丽经常帮你的忙,是吗?
反义疑问句的用法
3. 感叹句的反义疑问句:
What a beautiful flower (it is), isn’t it?
多漂亮的花啊,是吧?
反义疑问句的用法
5 反义疑问句的答语应根据实际情况确定:
- 内容是肯定的,就用yes;
- 内容是否定的,就用no。
***要特别注意yes和no的翻译
- It didn’t rain yesterday, did it? - 昨天没有下雨,对吗?
- Yes, it did./ No, it didn’t. - 不,下雨了。/对,没下。
反义疑问句的用法辨析
以“Let’s”开头的肯定祈使句,反义疑问句用shall we:
e.g. Let’s have a try, shall we? 我们试试,好吗?
以Let us或Let me...开头的祈使句,反义疑问句用will you:
e.g. Let us go now, will you? 我们走吧,好吗?
否定祈使句的反义疑问句只能用will you:
e.g. Don’t take away my dictionary, will you?
反义疑问句专项练习
--当主句是 You/ He/ She/ It think……时,
反义疑问句和主句的主语保持一致
--当主句是第一人称的I/ We think……时,
反义疑问句和从句的主语保持一致
反义疑问句专项练习
1. Let us go home, ?
2. You think he is a good student, ?
will you
don’t you
--当主句是 You/ He/ She/ It think……时,
反义疑问句和主句的主语保持一致
反义疑问句专项练习
6. We don’t imagine the twins have arrived, ?
A. do we B. don’t we
C. have they D. haven’t they
--当主句是第一人称的I/ We think……时,
反义疑问句和从句的主语保持一致
反义疑问句专项练习
7. Please post the letter for me, ?
A. won’t you B. will you C. do you D. don’t you
8. Let’s give him a word or two of advice, ?
A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. won’t you
反义疑问句专项练习
23. George said Mary was qualified for the job, ?
A.did he B. wasn’t she
C. didn’t he D. was she
24. Please let us have a go, ?
A. shall we B. will you
C. won’t you D. don’t you
反义疑问句专项练习
25. I don’t think the necklace cost you so much, ?
A. didn’t it B. doesn’t it
C. did it D. does it
36. She hardly speaks to you in English, ?
A. does she B. doesn’t she
C. can she D. can’t she
反义疑问句专项练习
40. - There’s enough drink for us, ?
- . We need to get some.
A. isn’t there; Yes B. isn’t it; Yes
C. isn’t there; No D. isn’t it; No
反义疑问句专项练习
45. -You haven’t been here long, ha