第一部分 主题群7 灾害防范（4篇）（话题读写进阶练）-【厚积薄发】2023河北中考英语中考源动力中考总复习配套课件（冀教版）

话题读写进阶练 第一部分 话题读写进阶练 2 主题群7 灾害防范（4篇） 3 话题角度：自然灾害与防范措施、人身安全与自我保护 【教材单元链接】 人教 冀教 八（下）Unit 5 暴风雨来临时在做什么 九 Unit 3 安全 4 Passage 1 【读前预先练】 1. separate adj.________________v. 分开；分离 2. hit v.____________（过去式） →_____（原形） 3. lose one’s way ______ 4. calm sb. down ____________ 单独的；分离的 袭击, 击中 hit 迷路 使某人冷静 5 5. freezing adj.________________ 6. branches n.（pl.）______ 7. keep calm __________ 8. in dangerous situations ________________ 极冷的；冰冻的 树枝 保持冷静 在危险的情况下 6 Jerry is a 15-year-old teenager and he likes skiing. One day he went skiing with his father. When they took separate ski trails down, a heavy . .1. . hit the area. Before he knew it, Jerry had lost his way. The boy was all . .2. .. He didn’t have food, or water, or a phone. He was getting . .3. . by the minute. 7 Jerry tried to calm himself down and . .4. . all the survival（生存） shows he had watched on TV. There would be a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put（待在原地不动）. To get a shelter from the freezing wind and snow, he . .5. . a small snow cave（洞穴）. Then, he gathered many branches and put them on top of the cave to stay as . .6. . as he could. By that evening, Jerry was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby river. He . .7. . in the cave with his arms and legs close to his body. The next day, Jerry went out to . .8. . help. He couldn’t find anybody and went back to the cave. Two days later, Jerry went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher . .9. . him. Finally, Jerry was saved. So remember to keep calm when you are in . .10. . situations. Putting the tips you have learned to use can help you survive. 1.( )A. sandstorm B. rainstorm C. snowstorm D. windstorm sandstorm沙尘暴；rainstorm暴风雨；snowstorm暴风雪；windstorm风暴。由“he went skiing with his father”可知，杰瑞和他父亲去滑雪了，由此推断他遇到了暴风雪。 2.( )A. alone B. serious C. patient D. loud alone孤独的；serious严肃的；patient有耐心的；loud大声的。根据下一句可知，杰瑞迷路了，所以推断他此时是独自一人。 √ √ 10 3.( )A. bette