2023年中考英语语法复习---状语从句

连词与状语从句 连词：并列连词（联合、转折、选择、因果）和从属连词（状语从句、宾语从句和定语从句） 表联合关系的并列连词 and “和；又；并且” 我喜欢画画和跳舞。____________________________________________ as well as “也；还；并且” 谓语动词形式由第一个主语决定 他和他的学生在六点钟起床。____________________________________________ both…and… “两者都……” 谓语动词用复数形式 汤姆和杰克现在都在学习英语 ____________________________________________ not only… but also… “不仅……，而且……” neither…nor… “既不……，也不……” either…or… “要么……， 要么……” 表转折关系的并列连词 ：but “但是” ；while “然而” 我喜欢给我的笔友写信，但是太花费时间了。 ____________________________________________ 我喜欢咖啡, 而我姐姐喜欢茶。________________________________________ or/otherwise “否则 快点”, 否则你会迟到的。 表选择关系的并列连词：or “或者” 你要喝茶还是咖啡？______________________________________________ 表因果关系的并列连词 for 前面一般有逗号, 引导的分句起补充说明或解释原因的作用 爱丽丝很早就睡了, 因为她身体不舒服。 ______________________________________________ so 我很累, 所以我停下来休息了一会儿 _________________________________ ( ) 1. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, _____ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.       A. / B. or C. but D. and ( ) 2. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. _____ you _____ he can go with me.      A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 3. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.      A. or B. so C. for D. and ( ) 4. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____ we had to wait for him for half an hour.      A. so B. if C. or D. but ( ) 5. _____ you _____ your brother can join us. We want one of you.     A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also ( ) 6. We have to get up at 7:15 tomorrow morning, _____ we will be late for the 7:40 train.      A. before B. or C. if D. so ( )7. It is raining heavily, ____ none of the students are late for school. A. although B. but C. so D. because ( )8. —Be quick, ___ we’ll fail to catch the