Unit 9- Unit 12 复习（讲义）教科版（广州）英语五年级下册

课题 五年级下册期末复习U9-U12 U9复习 考点1：祈使句 祈使句——表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等。主语通常被省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号 1.肯定的祈使句 (1)句型:以动词原形开头(省略主语)。如: Come in!进来! Be quiet!安静! (2)有时为加强语气,在v前加上do,表示“务必,一定”。如: Do come on time!一定要准时来! Do look out!一定要小心! (3)Let’s+动词原形意为“让我们……”。如: Let’s try our best to learn English well. 2.否定的祈使句 (1)Don’t+动词原形。如: Don’t be late. (2)Let’s+not+动词原形。如: Let’s not speak loudly. (3) No+动词ing No smoking! No parking! ***祈使句中一些需要注意的情况 有时为了表示委婉的语气,可在句首或句尾加上please,但please加在句尾时,前面要用逗号隔开。 Please sit down.请坐。 Stand up,please.请起立。 题组训练　根据提示,完成句子。 1　 ___________brave!勇敢一点!  2　 ____________ me help you!让我来帮你吧!  3　 ___________run in the hallway.不要在走廊里跑。   考点2：It’s time for +名词，it’s time to +动词/动词短语 题型：单项选择题 ( )1. It’s time for . A. dinner B. have lunch C. sing ( )2. It’s time to . A. get up B. getting up C. school 考点3：词性变化 safe, safety ；danger, dangerous 1. The tiger is ___________（danger）.Don’t go near it. 2. You are ___________（safe）at school. 考点4：动词作主语时，需要使用-ing形式（即：动名词） Cooking can be fun. Dancing makes me happy. 考点5：反身代词含义：自己，自身，亲自 ■ myself   我自己 ■ himself 他自己 ■ herself  她自己 ■ itself    它自己 ■ ourselves  我们自己 ■ yourselves 你们自己 ■ themselves 他们/她们/它们自己 切到自己________________ 伤到自己________________ 1． 单选。 1. _____ keep our school buildings clean, please. A. Do B. Be C. No 2. ______. There is some glass on the floor. A. Come out B. Watch in C. Watch out 3. Kids. It’s time _____ have lunch. A. on B. to C. for 4. _______ is good for us. A. Swimming B. Swim C. Swims 5. We _____ finish the homework now. A. have B. are C. must 6. Lucy, ____ go near the machine! A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t 7. ______ happy. Everything will be OK. A. Be B. Are C. Is 2． 根据首字母提示和句意写单词。 1. The old woman gets h_____________. Her hand is broken(断了的). 2. Tom drinks dirty water. He feels b______________. 3. Don’t play with the sharp knife. You may c______________ yourself. 4. We need a f_____________. It’s too hot. 5. Don’t play on the stairs. You may f_