语法填空之无提示词《决战高考》英语二轮复习题型专题讲解练习

语法填空之无提示词 在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白，部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用，强调词汇的变形。同时强调语篇分析能力，凸显交际性和语境化特征。 无提示词的空处一般考查的是介、冠、连、代（代词也有可能给提示词）。 一、无提示词 “无提示词类”解题攻略 (一)高频考点之一：填介词 解题 攻略 当名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面一般是填介词。对介词的考查通常侧重于固定搭配中的介词及常见介词的习惯用法。 举例1 My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a scientist who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching ____ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried. 分析：search for是固定搭配，表示“寻找”，此处指“我”在寻找“我”研究的三只西部低地大猩猩。故填for。 举例2 It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ____ work. 分析：travel to and from work表示“上下班”，故填from。 例： 1.When my husband Bill met Aunt Carmeleta ______the first time, he questioned, “How could anyone be so nice and so real?” 2.It is the earliest traditional etiquette of the Han nationality in China to offer tea ________guests. 3. Learning a foreign language can be fun, and the friendly atmosphere of a language class will also provide you _______ the opportunity to meet new people with common interests. 4.Corals are still alive when they bleach(白化），but they're _______ risk-essentially immunocompromised(免疫功能低下）－and many eventually starve and die, turning a dark brown. 5.He made a poster to show his cause and couldn’t wait to get started on his walk the next day when he arrived home _____ kindergarten. 6.Every single interaction or conversation, from buying a bus ticket ______ making new friends will be in this language. 7.In fact, they have become a particular threat: A study published in Pediatrics found that they are responsible 47． 11 percent of pool drownings among children under 5. 8.They might find they would get more _______ return. 9.In ancient times, our ancestors relied on stars to guide them ______a clear night. Today, with the help of Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), which is entirely bui