2023年广东英语中考语法之代词课件

* * 中考语法之代词 * * 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 课堂练习 类别 人称 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves * * 人称代词的用法 We played some amazing games. He showed us some pictures of different places in China. Nancy is my best friend. I often play the piano with her. It’s him. 主格作主语，用在谓语动词前 宾格作宾语，用在谓语动词或介词后 宾格作表语，用在系动词后 * * 物主代词的用法 I live in a flat in Beijing with my parents. This isn’t her ruler. Hers is on the desk. My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours. This wallet isn’t mine. 形容词性物主代词作定语 名词性物主代词做主语 名词性物主代词做宾语 名词性物主代词做表语 名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词+名词 * * 物主代词的用法 常见固定搭配： 动词之后： change one’s mind 改变某人的主意 do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 lose one's way 某人迷路 take one’s time 不着急；慢慢来 介词之后： make up one’s mind 某人下定决心 to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是 with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 * * 反身代词的用法 Everyone celebrated the Labour Day and enjoyed themselves. The driver didn’t think about himself. The poor girl in the story is myself. England itself is part of an island,and you are always near the sea. 反身代词作宾语，位于动词之后 反身代词作宾语，位于介词之后 反身代词作表语，位于系动词之后 反身代词作同位语，位于名词或代词后，或位于句末 * * 反身代词的用法 常见固定搭配： 动词之后： devote oneself to 献身于 help oneself to 自用（食物等） protect oneself 保护自己 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 hurt oneself 伤了某人自己 teach oneself（=learn oneself）自学 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 lose oneself in 沉溺于 介词之后： by oneself 单独地；独自地 for oneself 为某人自己 look after oneself 照顾某人自己 keep sth. to oneself 保密 make sth. by oneself 自己做某物 smile to oneself 暗笑 take care of oneself 照顾某人自己 * * 人称代词的用法 1.Finally, hard work paid off. She got into a famous college and started her life as a Beijing Opera actress. A. she B. her C. hers 2.Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat : She learned it all by . A.she B. her C. herself D. hers 3.Boxing Day , the 26th of December, got name from a t