一般过去时（课件）通用版英语六年级下册

一般过去时态讲解 Is, am, was, I was bored. Do, do, did, I had eat. Go, go, went, you were good friend. Have, has, had, I liked bread. Say, say, said, I went to bed. See, see, saw, I closed the door. let's chant 时间决定时态，动词体现时态 与（ ） （ ） （ ） two days ago等 表示过去的时间状语连用 past now future 表示在（ ）的某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态，称为一般过去时。 一般过去时分两种情况： 1.be动词的一般过去时 2.行为动词的一般过去时 be动词的一般过去时： be动词包括：am,is,are is,am(过去式) was are(过去式) were be动词的一般过去时肯定句结构： 主语+was/were+其他 什么时候用was 什么时候用were 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. She _______ happy yesterday. 2. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 3. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 4. _________ it cold in your city yesterday? 5. How many people ________ there in your class last term? 6. There ________ a football match on TV yesterday evening. Now he ( ) four. Then he ( ) one. Now he ( ) thin. Then he （）fat. Now he ( )very naughty. Then _____________. Now his hair ( ) so short. ____________________________ . he ( ) so cute Then his hair ( ) short, too 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com be动词的一般过去时否定句结构： 主语+was/were+not+其他 1. I was fat then. 2.They were thin then. 3.He was happy yesterday. 4.You were ten last year. 1.把was, were放在句首，其余位置不变。 （1） He was born in Shanghai. → Was he born in Shanghai? (一般疑问句) →Yes, he was. (肯定回答) →No, he wasn’t. (否定回答) be动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句结构 Were/was+主语+其他 例如：I was two then.(改为一般疑问句) Were you two then? 练习题：1. I was fat then. 2.They were thin then. 3.He was happy yesterday. 4.Amy was ten last year. 行为动词的一般过去时肯定句结构 主语+动词的过去式+其他 cook the meals 做 饭 I cooked the meals yesterday . 我 昨天做饭了。 s 烹 调 餐；饭菜 [ kʊk ] clean the bedroom I cleaned the bedroom last night. 昨晚我打扫卧室了。 打扫卧室 clean 打 扫 [kli:n] 动词过去式 的构成 规则动词 regular verbs 不规则动词 irregular verbs 时间决定时态，动词体现时态。 规则动词 过去式的构成 巧记动词过去时形式-ed的变化： 变化规则：动词变化很好记，一般末尾加-ed。如果词尾有个e紧跟其后加个d。辅音字母若加y，先要把y变i，特殊变化要熟记，保你一定考第一。 1、一般在动词末尾加– ed