(精讲册)第2部分 5.题型五 任务型阅读理解-(配套课件)【一战成名】2023年天津中考英语提优

精讲册 英语 2023天津中考 1 第二部分 中考题型突破 题型五 任务型阅读理解 2 考情分析 分析天津近10年中考真题可知，任务型阅读主要有以下命题特点： 文体 说明文（10年9考）和记叙文（2013） 话题 说明介绍（10年5考）、名人介绍（10年3考）、教育引导（2013）和咨询建议（2014） 词数与段落 词数:160~280之间; 生词量:2~7个;段落:4~8段 3 考查形式 根据文章内容补全句子,3~5道细节理解题， 一般都能直接从文中找到答案，所填内容大多是文中原句;0~2道信息整合/转换题;0~1道主旨大意题 考查点 ①动词相关（2~3道，2道居多）:0~3道动词+名词（1道居多）;0~1道动词短语+其他;0~1道纯动词 短语。（注:如果所填动词是原形,空前须是不定式或情态动词） ②名词相关（1~2道，1道居多）:0~1道只填1个名词;0~1道名词短语;0~2道名词为中心词 ③句子:0~2道（且大多为because引导的从句，题位多为第4题） 续表 4 真题剖析 (2022天津)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dogs are the best pets of humans. They come in all sizes. Some dogs are as small as a football, and others are as tall as a desk. Dogs’ fur（毛） is different, too. It can be long and soft, or smooth and hard. People don’t mind the kind of fur, because all dogs are good to hug. Dogs need to be taken care of. Short-haired dogs are the easiest to look after. But all dogs need a bath once in a while. 5 Giving a dog a bath is a lot of fun. After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body. Be careful, or you will get wet! Dogs like to make their owners（主人） happy, so dogs are easy to train. They can follow simple orders. Dogs are really amazing animals. Some dogs pull sleds（雪橇） across icy places. Some save people who fall into the river. Other dogs do tricks （表演绝技） in movies. A dog has even flown in a rocket（火箭） to space. Why not keep a dog as a pet? 71.Some dogs are ______________ a football, and others are as tall as a desk. as small as [解析] 根据“Some dogs are as small as a football”可知，有些狗像足球一样小。故填as small as。 7 72.People don’t mind the kind of dogs’ fur, because _____________________________. all dogs are good to hug [解析] 根据“People don’t mind the kind of fur, because all dogs are good to hug.”可知，人们不介意皮毛的种类，因为所有的狗都适合拥抱。故填all dogs are good to hug。 8 73.When you finish giving a bath to your dog, it ________________________ its body. shakes the water off [解析] 根据“After you give a bath to your dog, it shakes the water off its body.”可知，你给狗洗澡后，它会把身上的水抖掉。故填sha