内容正文:
精讲册
英语
2023天津中考
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编者按:此部分分析天津近10年单项填空、完形填空、完成句子、补全对话和综合填空五大题型,按专题划分命题点,总结命题规律。针对各命题点批注考情,并结合考情进行讲解,使考生明确各专题的复习重点,全面把握中考命题方向,突破语法薄弱环节。
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第一部分 语法专题剖析
专题一 名词
(10年连续考查)
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【知识清单】
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【考情小结】
分析天津近10年中考真题可知,名词词义辨析主要涉及两个考向:
(1)同类名词词义辨析,包含抽象类(20次)、职业类(3次)、地点类(3次)、身体部位类(2013.47)、饮食类(2017.41)。
(2)不同类名词词义辨析(10年8考)。
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命题点1 名词词义辨析(必考)
考点透析
1. 同类名词词义辨析(10年28考)
2. 不同类名词词义辨析(10年8考)
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【典例剖析】(2022年23题)Most parents think it is a good ___ to
take a school bus because it’s quite safe.
A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity
【解题步骤】①分析句意:大多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个不错的____因为非常安全。②分析选项:A.冒险; B.选择;C.游戏;D.遗憾。根据句意可知,这里应该是表达乘校车是一个不错的选择。故选B。
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【方法归纳】
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十年真题
1.(2021年25题)His beautiful music has brought ___ to people all
over the world.
A.difficulty B.pleasure C.weather D.danger
2.(2020年26 题)—In China, we use red paper for hongbao
because red means good luck.
—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese ___.
A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems
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3.(2019年23题)The ___ of this activity is to raise money for a
new hospital.
A.silence B.purpose C.culture D.language
4.(2018年24题)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was
like a hidden ___.
A.competition B.interview C.treasure D.tradition
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5.(2017年24题)Don’t stand too close to North Americans.You’d
better give them more personal___.
A.time B.system C.space D.pity
6.(2016年26题)Every year many foreign friendscome to see the
___ of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River.
A.concerts B.plays C.cartoons D.sights
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7.(2015年24 题)In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ___ in hurdling was noticed
by Sun Haiping.
A.ability B.trade C.electricity D.memory
8.(2014 年22 题)If you work harder, you’ll have another ___ to
play the violin at a concert.
A.sleep B.chance C.mistake D.program
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9.(2013年29题)—Look at my stamps.
—They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ___.
A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression
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提升训练
10.—Have you got any ___ for tonight yet?
—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?
A.problems B.news C.plans D.r