内容正文:
专题07 动词和动词词组练习
1.We were ___ in the middle of our telephone conversation.
A.cut off B. put off C. let off D. called off
【解析】A 根据句意“我们在电话交谈中被切断了。”
考查动词词组的辨析。A.切除,切断,使隔绝; B. 推迟; C. 使某物爆炸; D. 取消,点名; 故选A。2.In winter, the village is often ____ by snow.
A.cut off B. cut in C. cut down D. cut up
【解析】A 根据句意“在冬天,这个村庄经常被雪隔离。”
考查动词词组的辨析。A.切除,切断,使隔绝; B. 插嘴; C. 砍倒;缩减 ;D. 切碎。 故选A。
3.We didn’t plan the party that way, but it ___ a great success.
A.turned out B. worked out C. carried out D. make out
【解析】A 根据句意“我们并没有这样计划这个派对,但结果取得了巨大的成功。”
考查动词词组的辨析。A.结果是 B. 计算出;解决 C. 执行; D. 看清;分清。 故选A。
4.The right colors can make a small room ___ much bigger.
A.arise B. arrange C. notice D. appear
【解析】D 根据句意“正确的颜色可以让一个小房间看起来更大。”
考查动词的辨析。A.出现; B. 安排,排列; C. 意识到; D. 看起来。arise vi. 出现;产生。appear本题中作连系动词,作“看起来;好像”之意。故选D。
5.I often ___ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.
A.look up B. look at C. look for D. look into
【解析】A 根据句意“我经常在字典或网上查找我不知道的单词。”
考查动词词组的辨析。A.向上看,查找(资料); B. 看 ;C. 寻找; D. 调查。故选A。
6.To get a better grade, you should ____ the notes again before the test.
A.take over B. get over C. turn over D. go over
【解析】D 根据句意“为了获得更好的成绩,你应该在考试前再复习一遍笔记。”
考查动词词组的辨析。A.接管; B. 克服; C. 移交; D. 复习,仔细检查。
7.Recycling is good, so don’t ____bottles or newspapers.
A.find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away
【解析】D 根据句意“回收利用很好,所以不要扔掉瓶子或报纸。”
考查动词词组的辨析。A.发现; B. 上交; C. 用完 ;D. 将...扔掉。故选D。
8. Smart phones are more and more popular now, but they still ____a lot.
A.pay B. cost C. take D. spend
【解析】B根据句意“智能手机现在越来越受欢迎,但它们的价格仍然很高。”
考查动词的辨析。表“花费”时,pay,spend的主语多为人;cost主语为物;take的主语为作形式主语的it。故选B。
9.I can’t find my keys. Maybe I _____ them at home this morning.
A. left B. forgot C. lost D. missed
【解析】A 根据句意“我找不到钥匙了。也许我今天早上就把他们留在家里了。”
考查动词的辨析。leave sth +地方 “把某物忘在某地。”
10. You’d better leave them alone if you don’t know how to ____them.
A.deal with B. do with C. deal in D. do up
【解析】