内容正文:
新概念英语青少版(2A)知识点
Unit 3 Is this yours? 这是你的吗?
一.重点单词及拓展:
1. strange 形容词,奇怪的;陌生的 stranger 名词,陌生人
例:Don’t talk with the strangers. 不要和陌生人说话。
Strange people always do strange things. 奇怪的人总是做奇怪的事。
2. belong to 动词短语,属于,注意to是介词,后接人或物做宾语。
例: This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。
The dictionaries belong to the library. 这些字典属于图书馆所有。
造句练习:
1) 那个陌生人是谁?
2) 我有件怪事要告诉你。(to tell you)
3) 这栋房子属于Tom。
3. pick up 捡起;(去机场、车站等地)接某人
例:Please pick up the eraser for me, will you? 请为我捡起那块橡皮,好吗?
We will pick up Paul at the bus stop. 我们将在公交站接Paul。
注意:这类动词短语如果后接名词,名词放中间或后面都可以,但接代词,代词必须放中间。(口诀:名放中间或后面,代词一定要中间)
例:
pick up the pen = pick the pen up 捡起笔
pick it up 捡起它 (pick up it ×)
类似的短语(这个比较多,需要平时积累,在此只举部分例子):
put on 穿上 try on 试穿 take off 脱掉 look up 向上看,查阅
throw away 扔掉 put up 举起 put back 放回 give up 放弃
造句练习:
1) 你愿意穿上那件白色T恤吗?
2) 如果(if)你知道答案,请举手。
3) 这本书不好,把它放回去吧。
4. earth 地球;土地 on the earth 在地球上 (常做地点状语)
例:There is only one earth in the world. 世界上只有一个地球。
There are people on the earth. 地球上有人。
短语:on earth 究竟;到底,通常用在特殊疑问词后,加强语气。
例:What on earth are you doing? 你到底在干什么?
Where on earth will you go? 你到底要去哪?
词汇基础练习:
1) Tom is a new student here. Everything is _______ to him.
A. strange B. strong C. strict D. serious
2) Don’t _______ your dream, you just need to study hard.
A. pick up B. look up C. put up D. give up
3) I don’t know this word. I will ________in the dictionary.
A. look at it B. look it at C. look up it D. look it up
4) These shoes are too big for me. Please ________ to the shelf.
A. put them back B. put back them C. put it back D. put back it
5) The camera is so nice. It ________my sister Lucy.
A. is B. has C. belongs D. belongs to
6) _____ is our home. We must take care of(照顾) it.
A. The earth B. A earth C. Earth D. That earth
7) It is raining outside now. Why _______do you want to go out?
A. in the earth B. in earth C. on earth D. on the earth
8) This pencil is Lucy’s. Please put