专题06 形容词和副词（讲）-【中职专用】 中职高考英语一轮复习专项突破（语法专项精讲）

Adjective&Adverb 形容词& 副词 专题六 1. 形容词、副词的含义 2. 几组易混形容词、副词 3. 形容词、副词的比较等级 教学目标 形容词的含义 形容词用来修饰名词（或不定代词），表示人或事物的性质、特征、状态或属性。 如： I saw an interesting film yesterday.（定） The boy is handsome. （表） His coming made me very surprised. （宾补） 形容词的位置 作定语时， ①一般放在被修饰词之前；a useful book ②下面情况放在被修饰词之后 I want to tell you something special in my speech. This building is 60 feet high. 注意： 1．修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置。 something important 一些重要的事 2. 用“数词+量词+形容词”表示“长、宽、高...”。 Yao Ming is 2.26 meters tall. 形容词的位置——找规律 找出下列句子中的形容词： 1. It was so hot a day that we didn’t want to go out. 2. She is too shy a girl to speak in public. 3. How interesting a film it is! 形容词前有so, too, how等词时，形容词放在冠词前。 so hot a day that... 如此热的天，以至于... too shy a girl to ... 太害羞的一个女孩，不能... How interesting a film 多么有趣的一部电影！ 79938 (7) - 副词的含义 副词在句中做状语，用来修饰动词、形容词和副词或整个句子。 如： 1. The boy read quietly over there all afternoon. 2. Houses are much more expensive these days. 3. Firstly, you have to believe in yourself. 副词的分类 副词可分为以下几类： 时间副词：now, then, lately, soon, before... 地点副词：outside, above, home, upstairs... 方式副词：fast, carefully, calmly, politely... 程度副词：much, little, very, too, so, enough... 频度副词：often, always, hardly, never, seldom... 疑问副词：how, when, where, why, how much... 关系副词：how, when, where, why, however... 副词的位置 ①方式副词修饰动词时，多数放在动词后面； He did his homework carefully. ②程度副词修饰形容词,副词或动词时，放在前面； The water is very cold. ③频度副词放在实义动词前，情态动词和助动词后面。 He often speaks very quickly enough 用法小结 ① enough 修饰名词时, We have enough time (time enough) to prepare for the exam. ② enough 修饰形容词或副词时, This classroom is big enough to hold fifty students. 可放在名词前, 也可放在名词后。 只能放在形容词或副词后,常与不定式或for连用。 1. — These people are really nice. — Yes, they _____ show respect for our feelings. A. seldom B. never C. always D. already 2. The fish tastes _________. You’d better not eat it. A. good B. bad C. badly D. well 形容词、副词练习 C B 3. ---Would you like to have ____ to drink now?          --- No,