（精练Word）第3部分 6主题六 科学与技术（精讲本）-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2023年山东中考英语（人教版六三学制）

A．主题高频词汇 1．发明；发明物invention 2．发明；创造________ 3．网站________ 4．难以置信的；不真实的unbelievable 5．进步；进展progress 6．机器人robot 7．(国际)互联网；因特网Internet 8．科技；工艺technology 9．电子的；电子设备的electronic 10．电子邮件；(给……)发电子邮件e­mail 11．邮寄；发送send 12．计算机；电脑________ 13．先锋；先驱pioneer 14．器械；仪器；工具instrument 15．机器；机械装置________ 16．发展；壮大develop B．主题常用短语 1．以……闻名；为人知晓be known/famous for 2．不论；无论no matter 3．接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开________________ 4．关掉________________ 5．关闭；停止运转shut off 6．有道理have a point 7．偶然；意外地________________ 8．发生；出现________________ 9．毫无疑问；的确________________ 10．突然；猛地all of a sudden 11．错误地；无意中________________ 12．把……分开divide ... into 13．不但……而且……________________ 14．钦佩；仰慕look up to 15．成功地发展；解决work out 一、阅读理解 (2022·江苏泰州中考)Ancient art doesn't have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining(融合) the best of the old and the new. Along the River During the Qingming Festival Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, people were amazed by seeing a huge digital(数码的) painting. Scientists digitized(数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. The original(原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology. ________ Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated(做成动画). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art. Digital technology allows today's artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection(投影) make art come alive. Dunhuang Cave Paintings Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of